Results 131 to 140 of about 114,868 (306)

Blood Lactate as a Prognostic Biomarker for Survival and Weight Loss in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An Exploratory–Validation Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Lactate is increasingly recognized as an energy substrate, but its relevance to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) remains unclear. We examined whether blood lactate is associated with survival and weight loss in ALS. Methods This retrospective study included an Australian exploratory cohort and a Japanese validation cohort with clinical ...
Ryutaro Nakamura, Frederik J. Steyn, Shuhei Kobashi, Nobuhiro Ogawa, Akihiro Kitamura, Isamu Yamakawa, Robert D. Henderson, Shyuan T. Ngo, Makoto Urushitani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of mutation in cystatin‌ B gene in patients affected by idiopathic generalized epilepsy in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [PDF]

, 2013
Background and aims: Cystatin B gene encodes a protein that inhibits proteolytic activity of cathepsin enzymes. Mutation in this gene has been stated as one of the causes of idiopathic generalized epilepsy.
Ahadi, AliMohammad., Amini-Farsani, Zeinab., Haeri-Ruhani, Ali., Heidari, soraya., Teimori, Hossein.   +4 more
core  

Chronological Diagnostic Algorithm Predicting Neuropathology in Parkinsonism

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pre‐mortem diagnosis of parkinsonism is often challenging due to atypical presentations, overlapping syndromes, and co‐pathologies. This study aimed to develop a machine learning‐based algorithm predicting neuropathology in parkinsonism using chronological clinical presentations, which has previously been underexplored.
Daisuke Ono, Hiroaki Sekiya, Alexia R. Maier, Neill R. Graff‐Radford, Zbigniew K. Wszolek, Dennis W. Dickson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Mapping of Seizure Spread Patterns

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The focus of epilepsy research has largely been on seizure onset; however, physicians typically examine the patterns of seizure spread past seizure onset as well. This study aims to align automated seizure analysis with clinical practice, leverage deep learning to standardize seizure annotations that varies among physicians, and understand ...
Andrew Y. Revell, Marc Jaskir, Akash R. Pattnaik, William K. S. Ojemann, Erin Conrad, Nishant Sinha, Brittany H. Scheid, Alfredo Lucas, John M. Bernabei, John Beckerle, Joel M. Stein, Sandhitsu R. Das, Brian Litt, Kathryn A. Davis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Properties Revealed during Multi-Scale Calcium Imaging of Seizure Activity in Zebrafish. [PDF]

, 2019
Seizures are characterized by hypersynchronization of neuronal networks. Understanding these networks could provide a critical window for therapeutic control of recurrent seizure activity, i.e., epilepsy.
Baraban, Scott C, Liu, Jing
core   +1 more source

Multimodal Image Guidance in Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Accurate electrode placement and individual stimulation parameters influence the outcomes of subthalamic deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease. Neuroimaging‐based models can help evaluate how electrode placement impacts improvement, aiming to reduce the burden of programming.
Patricia Zvarova, Christina van der Linden, Ningfei Li, Konstantin Butenko, Thea Berger, Garance M. Meyer, Ilkem Aysu Sahin, Lukas L. Goede, Bahne H. Bahners, Barbara Hollunder, Till A. Dembek, Andrew R. Pines, Martin Reich, Jens Volkmann, Vincent J. J. Odekerken, Rob M. A. de Bie, Xin Xu, Zhipei Ling, Chen Yao, Andrea A. Kühn, Surjo R. Soekadar, Kerstin Ritter, Michael T. Barbe, Veerle Visser‐Vandewalle, Michael D. Fox, Jan Niklas Petry‐Schmelzer, Nanditha Rajamani, Andreas Horn   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Getting the best outcomes from epilepsy surgery. [PDF]

, 2018
Neurosurgery is an underutilized treatment that can potentially cure drug-refractory epilepsy. Careful, multidisciplinary presurgical evaluation is vital for selecting patients and to ensure optimal outcomes.
Duncan, John S, Elger, Christian E, Engel, Jerome, Staba, Richard, Vakharia, Vejay N, Witt, Juri-Alexander   +5 more
core  

Longitudinal Phenotypic Trajectories in GNAO1‐Related Disorders: Defining Disease Progression and Clinical Profiles

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pathogenic variants in GNAO1 cause a spectrum of epilepsy, movement disorders, and developmental impairment. Clinical heterogeneity complicates prognosis and therapeutic development. We present the first longitudinal natural history study of GNAO1‐related disorders (GNAO1‐RD) to delineate phenotypic trajectories. Methods Sixty‐six individuals
Jana Domínguez‐Carral, Ana María Domínguez Cobo, Sol Balsells, Anna Aguilar‐Ros, Chu‐Ting Chang, William G. Ludlam, Kathryn Yang, Katerina Bernardi, Micaela Chinigioli, Ainara Salazar‐Villacorta, Veronica Di Pisa, Nuria Lamagrande‐Casanova, Elena González‐Alguacil, Beatriz De la Casa‐Fages, Akihisa Okumura, Josefina Rodríguez, Ayush Agarwal, Daniela Muñoz‐Chesta, Carolina Reynoso‐Osnayo, Amy Lin, Brahim Tabarki, Jobaida Parvin, Adolfo Alberto Gallo, Andreia Forno, Fabian Maass, Johnny Montiel Blanco, Salomé Nasif, Elizabeth Jennions, Jorge Luis Ramón‐Gómez, Helene Verhelst, Juan José Nieto Barceló, Dunja Čokolić Petrović, Luz Victoria García Ruiz, Christoph van Riesen, Paulo Rego Sousa, Maria del Pilar Massaro Sanchez, Husnea Ara Khan, Wejdan Hakami, Jennifer Friedman, Iván Espinoza‐Quinteros, Monica Troncoso, Divyani Garg, Micaela Pauni, Hirokazu Kurahashi, María Concepción Miranda‐Herrero, Anna Duat‐Rodriguez, Luca Soliani, Manju A. Kurian, Angeles Schteinschnaider, Siddharth Srivastava, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Kirill A. Martemyanov, Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memory Profile in Patients with Primary Generalized Epilepsy

Archives of Mental Health, 2017
Background: Epilepsy is a neurological condition in which recurrent seizures take place due to abnormal, excessive neural activity in the brain. This leads toinvoluntary change in the body movement or function.
P Samuel, S Pandey
doaj  

Genetic causal association between physical activities and epilepsy: A Mendelian randomization study

Brain and Behavior
Background Despite numerous investigations into the relationship between physical activities (PA) and epilepsy, the causal effects remain contentious. Thus, we conducted a two‐sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study to assess the potential causality ...
Peihong Li, Jiaxin Li, Zheng Xiao, Dandan Sheng, Weiping Liu, Bo Xiao, Luo Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source