Cadherin-based intercellular adhesions organize epithelial cell–matrix traction forces [PDF]
Cell–cell and cell–matrix adhesions play essential roles in the function of tissues. There is growing evidence for the importance of cross talk between these two adhesion types, yet little is known about the impact of these interactions on the mechanical coupling of cells to the extracellular matrix (ECM).
Aaron F, Mertz +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Formin-dependent TGF-β signaling for epithelial to mesenchymal transition. [PDF]
The role of distinct actin filament architectures in epithelial plasticity remains incompletely understood. We therefore determined roles for formins and the Arp2/3 complex, which are actin nucleators generating unbranched and branched actin filaments ...
Aloisio, Francesca M +3 more
core +2 more sources
HDAC1 inhibition by MS-275 in mesothelial cells limits cellular invasion and promotes MMT reversal [PDF]
Peritoneal fibrosis is a pathological alteration of the peritoneal membrane occurring in a variety of conditions including peritoneal dialysis (PD), post-surgery adhesions and peritoneal metastases.
Battistelli, Cecilia +14 more
core +1 more source
Azaspiracid-1 Alters the E-cadherin Pool in Epithelial Cells [PDF]
Azaspiracids cause severe damages in the epithelium of several organs. In this study we have investigated the effects of azaspiracid-1 (AZA-1) on two epithelial cell lines. Nanomolar concentrations of AZA-1 reduced MCF-7 cell proliferation and impaired cell-cell adhesion. AZA-1 altered the cellular pool of the adhesion molecule E-cadherin by inducing a
RONZITTI, Giuseppe +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular Tension Microscopy of E-Cadherin During Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition [PDF]
Molecular Tension Microscopy has been increasingly used in the last years to investigate mechanical forces acting in cells at the molecular scale. Here, we describe a protocol to image the tension of the junctional protein E-cadherin in cultured epithelial cells undergoing Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT).
Canever, Helena +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
E-cadherin is a main component of the cell-cell adhesion junctions that play a principal role in maintaining normal breast epithelial cell morphology. Breast and other cancers that have up-regulated activity of Ras are often found to have down-regulated ...
Quanwen Li, Raymond R. Mattingly
doaj +1 more source
Airway epithelial cells are the first line of defense against respiratory pathogens. Porcine bacterial pathogens, such as Bordetella bronchiseptica, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Glaesserella (Haemophilus) parasuis, and Pasteurella multocida, breach ...
Qi Cao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Patterns in Space: Coordinating Adhesion and Actomyosin Contractility at E-cadherin Junctions
Cadherin adhesion receptors are fundamental determinants of tissue organization in health and disease. Increasingly, we have come to appreciate that classical cadherins exert their biological actions through active cooperation with the contractile actin ...
Wu, Selwin K., Yap, Alpha S.
core +1 more source
Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Suppresses Pancreatic Cancer Cell Growth, Invasion, and Migration partly through the Inhibition of Akt Pathway and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition: Enhanced Efficacy when Combined with Gemcitabine. [PDF]
Most pancreatic cancers are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage when they have already metastasized. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major polyphenolic constituent of green tea, has been shown to reduce pancreatic cancer growth, but its effect on
Hackman, Robert M +4 more
core +2 more sources
Collective cell migration: Implications for wound healing and cancer invasion. [PDF]
During embryonic morphogenesis, wound repair and cancer invasion, cells often migrate collectively via tight cell-cell junctions, a process named collective migration.
He, Yong +3 more
core +2 more sources

