Results 41 to 50 of about 1,205,235 (393)

Irradiation Induces Epithelial Cell Unjamming

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The healthy and mature epithelial layer is ordinarily quiescent, non-migratory, solid-like, and jammed. However, in a variety of circumstances the layer transitions to a phase that is dynamic, migratory, fluid-like and unjammed.
Michael J. O'Sullivan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection-generated electric field in gut epithelium drives bidirectional migration of macrophages. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Many bacterial pathogens hijack macrophages to egress from the port of entry to the lymphatic drainage and/or bloodstream, causing dissemination of life-threatening infections. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood.
Ferreira, Fernando   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Anatomy of cornea and ocular surface

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018
Important functions of cornea in the eye include protecting the structures inside the eye, contributing to the refractive power of the eye, and focusing light rays on the retina with minimum scatter and optical degradation.
Mittanamalli S Sridhar
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Explant Platform for Studies on Choroid Plexus Epithelium

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
The choroid plexus (CP) plays a major role in controlling the entry of substances and immune cells into the brain as it forms the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB) in the brain ventricles.
Natalia Petersen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An autologous colonic organoid‐derived monolayer model to study immune: bacterial interactions in Crohn's disease patients

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2022
Objectives Crohn's disease (CD) initiation and pathogenesis are believed to involve an environmental trigger in a genetically susceptible person that results in an immune response against commensal gut bacteria, leading to a compromised intestinal ...
Hamish CK Angus   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbutin Ameliorates Murine Colitis by Inhibiting JAK2 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Background and objective: Abnormal activation of Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) promotes the pathogenesis and progress of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by stimulating the cytokine traffic.
Liang Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prostaglandin E2 promotes intestinal repair through an adaptive cellular response of the epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Adaptive cellular responses are often required during wound repair. Following disruption of the intestinal epithelium, wound‐associated epithelial (WAE) cells form the initial barrier over the wound.
Lai, Chin-Wen   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

IRE1 phosphatase PP2Ce regulates adaptive ER stress response in the postpartum mammary gland. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We recently reported that the PPM1l gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane targeted protein phosphatase (named PP2Ce) with highly specific activity towards Inositol-requiring protein-1 (IRE1) and regulates the functional outcome of ER stress.
Lane, Timothy F   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The Epithelial-Immune Crosstalk in Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Interactions between the lung epithelium and the immune system involve a tight regulation to prevent inappropriate reactions and have been connected to several pulmonary diseases.
Thomas Planté-Bordeneuve   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tobacco exposure and somatic mutations in normal human bronchial epithelium

open access: yesNature, 2019
Tobacco smoking causes lung cancer1–3, a process that is driven by more than 60 carcinogens in cigarette smoke that directly damage and mutate DNA4,5.
Kenichi Yoshida   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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