Results 101 to 110 of about 52,643 (186)

Genotyping of Escherichia coli isolated from human and water samples using ERIC-PCR method in Hamadan city

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند, 2018
Background and Aim: Rapid and precise typing of E.coli is a prerequisite for epidemiological surveillance and controlling of infection caused by this bacterium.
Reza Hakimi Alni   +3 more
doaj  

Implementation and impact of primary HPV testing in cervical cancer screening: Historical perspectives and institutional experience at a large academic medical center

open access: yesCancer Cytopathology, Volume 134, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Recognition of high‐risk human papillomavirus (HPV) as the etiologic agent in nearly all cervical cancers has fundamentally reshaped screening strategies, driving the development and adoption of highly sensitive molecular HPV assays. Over the past several decades, cervical cancer screening guidelines have shifted from primarily cytology‐based ...
Rebecca A. Yoda, Eric C. Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Mito‐Nuclear Discordance and Species Boundaries in the Freshwater Fish Genus Cyprinion Revealed by Genome‐Wide SNPs

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
The cyprinid genus Cyprinion exhibits complex and contentious species boundaries across western Asia due to extensive morphological overlap and shallow mitochondrial divergence. Using integrated COI and genome‐wide SNP analyses, we identified distinct genomic clusters among several taxa despite shared mitochondrial haplotypes, revealing signatures of ...
Iraj Hashemzadeh Segherloo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Bloodstream Infections: A Narrative Review on Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges and Prospects in Developing Countries

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Bloodstream infections (BSIs) pose a significant global health challenge, particularly in developing countries. Neonates are highly vulnerable due to underdeveloped immune systems and immature physical barriers, a risk amplified by poor hygiene and limited healthcare access in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), leading to an ...
Alex Odoom   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Genetic Diversity of Non‐Typeable Streptococcus pneumoniae Carriage: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Non‐typeable Streptococcus pneumoniae (NT‐Sp) strains lack detectable capsules and are often missed by traditional serotyping. While associated primarily with asymptomatic carriage, NT‐Sp has emerged as a key player in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene dissemination and serotype replacement in the post‐vaccine era. This systematic
Robert K. Reeks   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical‐Stage Nanatinostat Triggers Productive Epstein‐Barr Virus Lytic Replication

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT A phase 1b/2 study of the all‐oral “kick‐and‐kill” combo nanatinostat + valganciclovir (nana‐val) showed a ~40% overall response rate in patients with relapsed/refractory Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)‐associated lymphomas. Despite the promising results in these difficult‐to‐treat cancers, there is little known about the effects of nanatinostat on ...
Ibukun A. Akinyemi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the Lactate Receptor GPR81 Ameliorates Senescence Hallmarks and Improves Muscle Function in Cellular and Progeroid Models of Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Skeletal muscle aging is associated with a decrease in expression of the lactate receptor GPR81. Treating senescent myoblasts in vitro and progeric mice in vivo with GPR81 agonist decreases intramyocellular lipid accumulation and reverses hallmarks of aging. ABSTRACT Skeletal muscle aging is associated with increased lipid accumulation, or myosteatosis,
Pihu Mehrotra   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Novel Peptide‐Based ELISA for the Serological Diagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi Infection

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease endemic in most of the Americas, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. New serological tests with improved performance are urgently needed for accurate diagnosis of T. cruzi infections. We evaluated here the performance of a novel peptide ELISA based on highly conserved parasite antigens, using a large ...
Alicia Majeau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Time‐Limited Therapy to Treatment‐Free Observation: The Evolving Role of MRD in CLL Management

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 305-319, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The integration of measurable residual disease (MRD) into the management of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has emerged as a major advance in risk stratification and trial design, particularly in the context of time‐limited, targeted regimens.
Enrica Antonia Martino   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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