Results 41 to 50 of about 820,554 (319)

Forecasting an eruption [PDF]

open access: yesNature Geoscience, 2008
Florent Brenguier, Valerie Ferrazzini and their colleagues braved tropical cyclones and crater collapses while recording continuous seismological data on the Piton de la Foumaise volcano.
Brenguier, F., Ferrazzini, V.
openaire   +5 more sources

Towards scientific forecasting of magmatic eruptions

open access: yesNature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2023
Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However,difficulties in identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approachesand lack of resources make eruption forecasting difficult to achieve.In this Review, we explore the first-order scientific approaches thatare essential to progress towards forecasting the time and location ofmagmatic
Valerio Acocella   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Eruption Forecasting of Strokkur Geyser, Iceland, Using Permutation Entropy

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2022
A volcanic eruption is usually preceded by seismic precursors, but their interpretation and use for forecasting the eruption onset time remain a challenge. A part of the eruptive processes in open conduits of volcanoes may be similar to those encountered
M. Sudibyo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Forecasting Eruptions at Poorly Known Volcanoes Using Analogs and Multivariate Renewal Processes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
Forecasting future destructive eruptions from re‐awakening volcanoes remains a challenge, mainly due to a lack of previous event data. This sparks a search for similar volcanoes to provide additional information, especially those with better compiled and
Ting Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How big will the next eruption be?

open access: yesJournal of Applied Volcanology, 2022
Anticipating the size of the next volcanic eruption in long-term forecasts is a major problem in both basic and applied volcanology. In this study, we investigate the extent to which eruption size is predictable based on historical and other attribute ...
Paul Colosi, Emily E. Brodsky
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and forecasting phreatic eruptions driven by magmatic degassing [PDF]

open access: goldEarth, Planets and Space, 2018
This paper examines phreatic eruptions which are driven by inputs of magma and magmatic gas. We synthesize data from several significant phreatic systems, including two in Costa Rica (Turrialba and Poás) which are currently highly active and hazardous.
John Stix, J. Maarten de Moor
openalex   +6 more sources

New tools for forecasting steam-blast eruptions [PDF]

open access: bronzePhysics Today, 2018
Satellite data can pinpoint predictors of future explosive activity.
Rachel Berkowitz
openalex   +3 more sources

Predictability of Volcano Eruption: lessons from a basaltic effusive volcano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Volcano eruption forecast remains a challenging and controversial problem despite the fact that data from volcano monitoring significantly increased in quantity and quality during the last decades.This study uses pattern recognition techniques to ...
Aki   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Alaska Volcano Observatory Alert and Forecasting Timeliness: 1989–2017

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
The Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) monitors volcanoes in Alaska and issues notifications and warnings of volcanic unrest and eruption. We evaluate the timeliness and accuracy of eruption forecasts for 53 eruptions at 20 volcanoes, beginning with Mount ...
Cheryl E. Cameron   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geodetic Monitoring at Axial Seamount Since Its 2015 Eruption Reveals a Waning Magma Supply and Tightly Linked Rates of Deformation and Seismicity

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Axial Seamount is a basaltic hot spot volcano with a summit caldera at a depth of ∼1,500 m below sea level, superimposed on the Juan de Fuca spreading ridge, giving it a robust and continuous magma supply.
William W. Chadwick Jr.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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