The molecular mechanism underlying Roberts syndrome involves loss of ESCO2 acetyltransferase activity [PDF]
Roberts syndrome/SC phocomelia (RBS) is an autosomal recessive disorder with growth retardation, craniofacial abnormalities and limb reduction. Cellular alterations in RBS include lack of cohesion at the heterochromatic regions around centromeres and the long arm of the Y chromosome, reduced growth capacity, and hypersensitivity to DNA damaging agents.
Miriam Gordillo +25 more
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The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis [PDF]
Thalidomide is widely used for several diseases; however, it causes malformations in embryos exposed during pregnancy. The complete understanding of the mechanisms by which thalidomide affects the embryo development has not yet been obtained.
Julia do Amaral Gomes +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Discovery and validation of proliferative exhausted T cells as a favorable prognostic biomarker in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is an aggressive malignancy with limited therapies and poor prognosis. While exhausted T cell (Tex) heterogeneity under chronic antigen stimulation is recognized, the role of Tex subsets in shaping the tumor ...
Guanyang Li +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
A multimodal genetic testing approach to a diagnosis of Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome, an ESCO2 spectrum disorder [PDF]
Juberg-Hayward syndrome (JHS; MIM 216100) is a rare autosomal recessive malformation syndrome, characterized by cleft lip/palate, microcephaly, ptosis, hypoplasia or aplasia of thumbs, short stature, dislocation of radial head, and fusion of humerus and radius leading to elbow restriction.
Trevor Killeen +3 more
openalex +3 more sources
Sister chromatid cohesion, mediated by cohesin and regulated by Sororin, is essential for chromosome segregation. In mammalian cells, cohesion establishment and Sororin recruitment to chromatin-bound cohesin depends on the acetyltransferases Esco1 and Esco2. Mutations in Esco2 cause Roberts syndrome, a developmental disease in which mitotic chromosomes
Gabriela Whelan +5 more
openalex +6 more sources
Cohesin acetyltransferase Esco2 regulates SAC and kinetochore functions via maintaining H4K16 acetylation during mouse oocyte meiosis [PDF]
Sister chromatid cohesion, mediated by cohesin complex and established by the acetyltransferases Esco1 and Esco2, is essential for faithful chromosome segregation. Mutations in Esco2 cause Roberts syndrome, a developmental disease characterized by severe prenatal retardation as well as limb and facial abnormalities.
Yajuan Lu +6 more
openalex +3 more sources
ATM-ESCO2-SMC3 axis promotes 53BP1 recruitment in response to DNA damage and safeguards genome integrity by stabilizing cohesin complex. [PDF]
Fu J +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
EG-12 * NOVEL CHROMATIN REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF ESCO2 IN CANCER AND NEURAL DEVELOPMENT
ESCO2 has a well characterized role in the stabilization of the cohesin ring through its acetyltransferase activity. Quantitative PCR studies comparing RNA from tissue collected from ependymoma biopsies and tissue from non-tumor brain, show an increased level of ESCO2 transcription in ependymoma.
Nathan Rockwell +5 more
openalex +4 more sources
ESCO2 Inhibits p53 Transcription and Promotes Proliferation and Migration of Lung Cancer Cells [PDF]
Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to reveal the expression of the Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2 (ESCO2) in non-small-cell lung carcinoma(NSCLC) and the relevant mechanisms. Methods: ESCO2 expression and its correlation with the clinicopathological factors of NSCLC were evaluated via GEO database analysis and ...
Ming Liu, Yinan Ma, Enhua Wang
openalex +3 more sources
Localization and Regulation of Murine Esco2 During Male and Female Meiosis1 [PDF]
Elizabeth Evans +5 more
openalex +2 more sources

