Results 101 to 110 of about 347,041 (314)

Geometrically Encoded Positioning of Introns, Intergenic Segments, and Exons in the Human Genome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a new hypothesis: exons, introns, and intergenic segments are non‐random projections of the functional layers of 3D structure of chromatin packing domains. Evidence is presented that this “geometric code” may encode volumetric structure, reconciling epigenetic patterns, correlates with oncogenic mutations, acting as a potential ...
Luay M. Almassalha, Kyle L. MacQuarrie, Marcelo Carignano, Cody L. Dunton, Ruyi Gong, Joe Ibarra, Lucas M. Carter, Wing Shun Li, Rikkert Nap, Parambir S. Dulai, Igal Szleifer, Vadim Backman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSL5 Regulates Glucose Metabolism and Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Cells under Glutamine Deficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glutamine deprivation triggers ACSL5 upregulation in tumor cells, sustaining their viability via dual metabolic rewiring programs. ACSL5 enhances glycolysis by relieving p53's inhibition of PGAM1 while also sustaining mitochondrial respiration and TCA cycle flux through promoting IDH2 dimerization.
Shuai Tian, Qiaoxia Zhang, Xuedan Sun, Rick Francis Thorne, Zeyuan Shi, Qiang Ji, Zhangran Sun, Yuanxiang Lu, Qun Zhao, Xianjun Yu, Wanglai Hu, Mian Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic acid, a growth factor-like lipid, in the saliva

Journal of Lipid Research, 2002
Lysophosphatidic acid is a multifunctional phospholipid mediator and elicits a variety of biological responses in vitro and in vivo. Evidence is accumulating that lysophosphatidic acid plays important physiological roles in diverse mammalian tissues and ...
Takayuki Sugiura, Shinji Nakane, Seishi Kishimoto, Keizo Waku, Yasuko Yoshioka, Akira Tokumura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic screening for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

, 2013
Esophageal cancer (EC) is the eighth common cancer and the sixth most common cause of death from cancer worldwide. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains the most common type of EC in the developing world and an important health problem in ...
Amiriani, T., Khoshnia, M., Merat, S., Nouroozi, A., Pourshams, A., Roshandel, G., Semnani, S.   +6 more
core  

NAD+‐Dependent Enzyme SIRT3 Limits Intestinal Epithelial Cell Functions Through NAD+ Synthesis Pathway in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐derived quinolinic acid is used as an alternative source of replenishing the intracellular NAD+ pool induced by SIRT3 deficiency to regulate intestinal epithelial cell and T cell function, which has implications for targeting intestinal epithelial cells as an approach to the treatment of immune‐associated diseases, including colorectal ...
Ruiying Niu, Yingjie Dong, Jianghui Tong, Jingxuan Xia, Longhao Zhao, Zi Geng, Yingxin Lin, Jinghe Zhang, Xinyi Liu, Manqi Fang, Xi Jin, Yujing Bi, Guangwei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistors in Tissue‐Interfaced Bioelectronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article reviews the design, fabrication, and biological application of organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs), emphasizing their potential in tissue‐interfaced bioelectronics. It covers the fundamental principles of OECTs, strategies for enhancing tissue interfacing, and the development of skin‐mounted and implantable systems.
Ruixiang Bai, Zeyu Zhao, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Management of Patients With Barrett’s Esophagus and Low-Grade or No Dysplasia Based on Comparative Modeling [PDF]

, 2019
Amir‐Houshang Omidvari, Ayman Ali, William D. Hazelton, Sonja Kroep, Minyi Lee, Steffie K. Naber, Brianna N. Lauren, Sassan Ostvar, Ellen Richmond, Chung Yin Kong, Joel H. Rubenstein, Iris Lansdorp‐Vogelaar, E. Georg Luebeck, Chin Hur, John M. Inadomi   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

Relationship between p53 expression and gastric cancers in cardia and antrum [PDF]

, 2008
Background: The mutations in p53 gene and accumulation of p53 protein are the most common genetic events in gastric carcinomas. The present study was conducted to compare the frequency of p53 gene overexpression in a consecutive series of adenocarcinomas
Amiriani, T., Azarhoush, R., Kazemi-Nejad, V., Keshtkar, A.A.   +3 more
core  

NIR‐Activatable Domino Cascade Catalysis Nanozyme Reactor for Multi‐Mechanism Synergistic Immunotherapy in Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an intravesical delivery strategy of ferroptosis‐ and immunity‐inducing nanozyme‐loaded thermoresponsive hydrogels (FMCC@PNH) for enhanced bladder cancer therapy. Abstract Current intravesical therapies for bladder cancer after resection are limited by poor tissue penetration, off‐target effects, and insufficient efficacy.
Yongnan Jiang, Qingling Zhang, Yuhan Zhang, Xinlu Yu, Bo Jia, Yulong Dong, Yalong Wu, Kelong Fan, Xinquan Gu, Lei Ji, Wei Jiang, Bin Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful closure of chronic, nonhealing tubercular esophagobronchial fistula with an over‑the‑scope clip

Journal of Digestive Endoscopy, 2017
Esophagobronchial fistula is an uncommon complication of esophageal or mediastinal tuberculosis. A 35‑year‑old man, a known case of esophageal tuberculosis, who had received 9 months of antitubercular therapy (ATT) presented with persistent cough. He had
Surinder Singh Rana, Harshal Mandavdhare, Vishal Sharma, Ravi Sharma, Lovneet Dhalaria, Anmol Bhatia, Rajesh Gupta, Usha Dutta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source