Results 21 to 30 of about 456,579 (295)

3D model of amphioxus steroid receptor complexed with estradiol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The origins of signaling by vertebrate steroids are not fully understood. An important advance was the report that an estrogen-binding steroid receptor [SR] is present in amphioxus, a basal chordate with a similar body plan as vertebrates.
David J. Chang, Michael E. Baker
core   +2 more sources

Estradiol: micrograms or milligrams [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 2016
Summary Estrogen is used to induce puberty in peripubertal girls with hypogonadism. Although both synthetic and natural forms are available, along with different routes of administration, in the UK oral ethinyl estradiol and the low-dose oral contraceptive pill are commonly used as hormone replacement therapy for practical reasons.
Jeremy Kirk   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-genomic actions of estradiol and 4-OH-tamoxifen on murine breast cancer cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Estrogens and tamoxifen do not only exert their effects at the genomic level, but also play a role at the cell membrane activating downstream signaling pathways. We recently characterized an estrogen receptor-positive epithelial murine breast cancer cell
Bal, Elisa Dora   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

17,β-estradiol inhibits hepatitis C virus mainly by interference with the release phase of its life cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Rationale & Aim: Estrogen and estrogen-mediated signalling protect from hepatitis C virus through incompletely understood mechanisms. We aimed to ascertain which phase(s) of HCV life cycle is/are affected by estrogens.
Barbaglia, Matteo N.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Predictor for supraphysiologic serum estradiol elevation on hCG triggering day of controlled ovarian stimulation using letrozole and gonadotropins in women with estrogen-dependent cancers.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The objective of this study was to evaluate predicting factors for supraphysiologic serum estradiol elevation during controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) with administration of letrozole and gonadotropins in patients with estrogen-dependent cancer.
Sung Woo Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of gonadectomy and estradiol on the expression of insulin signaling cascade genes in female and male mice

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2020
A positive effect of estradiol on insulin sensitivity has been shown for females and males. Insulin sensitivity is higher in females than in males, and males show a greater tendency to develop metabolic disorders.
T. V. Iakovleva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogen stimulates dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase activity and the metabolism of asymmetric dimethylarginine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Background— Experimental evidence suggests that estrogens stimulate the production of nitric oxide (NO) by vascular endothelial cells. This effect has been attributed to increased expression and enzymatic activity of both the constitutive and inducible ...
Cartwright, JE   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The role of estradiol in male reproductive function

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2016
Traditionally, testosterone and estrogen have been considered to be male and female sex hormones, respectively. However, estradiol, the predominant form of estrogen, also plays a critical role in male sexual function.
Michael L. Schulster   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of Short-Term Estrogenicity Tests for Identification of Hormone-Disrupting Chemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The aim of this study was to compare results obtained by eight different short-term assays of estrogenlike actions of chemicals conducted in 10 different laboratories in five countries. Twenty chemicals were selected to represent direct-acting estrogens,
Ana M. Soto   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

Systemic estradiol levels with low-dose vaginal estrogens

open access: yesMenopause, 2019
Objectives: To critically evaluate published systemic estradiol levels during use of low-dose vaginal estrogens considering detection method and estrogen dose; describe challenges with accurately measuring estradiol; and determine the normal estradiol ...
R. Santen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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