Results 151 to 160 of about 24,672 (197)

Confined spaces in space: Cerebral implications of chronic elevations of inspired carbon dioxide and implications for long‐duration space travel

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebrovascular regulation is critically dependent upon the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2${P_{{\mathrm{aC}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$), owing to its effect on cerebral blood flow, tissue PCO2${P_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}}}$, tissue proton concentration, cerebral metabolism and cognitive and neuronal ...
Jay M. J. R. Carr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular health and exercise in females throughout the lifespan: Exploring puberty, pregnancy and menopause

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review highlights the impact of exercise on vascular health in females over the lifespan with an emphasis on puberty, pregnancy and menopause. These events encompass substantial changes in sex hormone levels, particularly oestrogens and progesterone.
Kathleen B. Miller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human self and Neurosurgery: Advances and insights from Geneva. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Spine
Al Awadhi A   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in cerebral pulsatility and damping: A 4D flow MRI study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebral pulsatility is a potential marker of cerebrovascular health, yet little is understood about sex differences in cerebral pulsatility with age, especially within different cerebral arteries. Additionally, cerebral damping can blunt cerebral pulsatility and might decline with age.
Sarean Harmoni A. Gaynor‐Metzinger   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal summation in human peripheral axons when stimulated transcutaneously with a 10‐kHz waveform

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation, as used for rehabilitation of impaired motor function after spinal cord injury, often involves a 10‐kHz waveform modulated to produce repetitive bursts of stimulation. Kilohertz‐frequency waveforms may facilitate the summation of subthreshold depolarisations, but the optimal burst duration for nerve ...
Billy L. Luu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 12 weeks of upper‐body rowing exercise on autonomic cardiovascular control and vascular structure in spinal cord‐injured humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Spinal cord injury (SCI) is characterized by autonomic cardiovascular dysfunction that may contribute to the three‐ to fourfold greater risk of heart disease and stroke compared to non‐injured individuals. While exercise training elicits beneficial changes in autonomic function and vascular structure in healthy individuals, it is unclear if ...
Rasmus Kopp Hansen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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