Results 11 to 20 of about 653,804 (199)

DNA Polymerases Engineered by Directed Evolution to Incorporate Nonstandard Nucleotides

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
DNA polymerases have evolved for billions of years to accept natural nucleoside triphosphate substrates with high fidelity and to exclude closely related structures, such as the analogous ribonucleoside triphosphates. However, polymerases that can accept
Roberto eLaos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elusive data underlying debate at the prokaryote-eukaryote divide

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2018
Background The origin of eukaryotic cells was an important transition in evolution. The factors underlying the origin and evolutionary success of the eukaryote lineage are still discussed.
Marie Gerlitz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plastid origin: who, when and why?

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
The origin of plastids is best explained by endosymbiotic theory, which dates back to the early 1900s. Three lines of evidence based on protein import machineries and molecular phylogenies of eukaryote (host) and cyanobacterial (endosymbiont) genes point
Chuan Ku   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete mitochondrial genome of Syrphus ribesii (Diptera: Syrphoidea: Syrphidae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
The complete mitochondrial genome of Syrphus ribesii was determined in this study. The double-stranded circular DNA molecule was 16,530 bp in length, containing 37 typical genes: 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes, and an A + T ...
Mengchen Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The legume-specific transcription factor E1 controls leaf morphology in soybean

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background The leaf is a determinate organ essential for photosynthesis, whose size and shape determine plant architecture and strongly affect agronomic traits. In soybean, the molecular mechanism of leaf development is not well understood. The flowering
Yongli Li   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-dependent impairment of parasite development and reproduction in the acanthocephalan model

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2022
Background A central question in parasitology is why parasites mature and reproduce in some host species but not in others. Yet, a better understanding of the inability of parasites to complete their life cycles in less suitable hosts may hold clues for ...
Hanno Schmidt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A sea slug’s guide to plastid symbiosis

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Some 140 years ago sea slugs that contained chlorophyll-pigmented granules similar to those of plants were described. While we now understand that these “green granules” are plastids the slugs sequester from siphonaceous algae upon which they feed ...
Jan de Vries   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revision of Gyrodactylus salaris phylogeny inspired by new evidence for Eemian crossing between lineages living on grayling in Baltic and White sea basins [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
In this research, grayling-specific Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 isolates from Baltic Sea basin were collected in Sweden for the first time. Samples were obtained in three drainage systems: Kalixälven (River Kaitum), Ljungan (River Sölvbacka ...
Agata Mieszkowska   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autonomous assembly of synthetic oligonucleotides built from an expanded DNA alphabet. Total synthesis of a gene encoding kanamycin resistance

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014
Background: Many synthetic biologists seek to increase the degree of autonomy in the assembly of long DNA (L-DNA) constructs from short synthetic DNA fragments, which are today quite inexpensive because of automated solid-phase synthesis.
Kristen K. Merritt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of antiparasitic drug targets using a multi-omics workflow in the acanthocephalan model

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background With the expansion of animal production, parasitic helminths are gaining increasing economic importance. However, application of several established deworming agents can harm treated hosts and environment due to their low specificity ...
Hanno Schmidt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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