Results 21 to 30 of about 3,953,318 (310)

Evolutionary dynamics in structured populations [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2010
Abstract Evolutionary dynamics shape the living world around us. At the centre of every evolutionary process is a population of reproducing individuals. The structure of that population affects evolutionary dynamics. The individuals can be molecules, cells, viruses, multicellular organisms or humans.
Nowak, Martin   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Reputation effects drive the joint evolution of cooperation and social rewarding

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Rewards can motivate people to cooperate, but the evolution of rewarding behavior is itself poorly understood. Here, a game-theoretic analysis shows that reputation effects facilitate the simultaneous evolution of cooperation and social rewarding ...
Saptarshi Pal, Christian Hilbe
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect Reciprocity with Optional Interactions and Private Information

open access: yesGames, 2015
We consider indirect reciprocity with optional interactions and private information. A game is offered between two players and accepted unless it is known that the other person is a defector.
Jason Olejarz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Inference in Evolutionary Dynamics

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2021
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Ryoji Sawa, Jiabin Wu
openaire   +1 more source

Exploration dynamics in evolutionary games [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2009
Evolutionary game theory describes systems where individual success is based on the interaction with others. We consider a system in which players unconditionally imitate more successful strategies but sometimes also explore the available strategies at random.
Traulsen, A.   +4 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Evolutionary Dynamics of Homophily and Heterophily [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractMost social interactions do not take place at random. In many situations, individuals choose their interaction partners on the basis of phenotypic cues. When this happens, individuals are often homophilic, that is, they tend to interact with individuals that are similar to them. Here we investigate the joint evolution of phenotypic cues and cue-
Pouria Ramazi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of the muscular system in tetrapod limbs

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2018
While skeletal evolution has been extensively studied, the evolution of limb muscles and brachial plexus has received less attention. In this review, we focus on the tempo and mode of evolution of forelimb muscles in the vertebrate history, and on the ...
Tatsuya Hirasawa, Shigeru Kuratani
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary dynamics of knowledge

open access: yesComplexity, 2006
AbstractThis study discusses the evolutionary nature of knowledge acquisition at micro and macro levels, and in particular when the process involves an artificial agent's interpretative devices. In order to accomplish this, we propose using an individual learning model (or inner‐world reconstruction model) that in our view overcomes neoclassic ...
Carlos M. Parra, Masakazu Yano
openaire   +1 more source

Unifying evolutionary and network dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2007
Many important real-world networks manifest "small-world" properties such as scale-free degree distributions, small diameters, and clustering. The most common model of growth for these networks is "preferential attachment", where nodes acquire new links with probability proportional to the number of links they already have.
Swarup, Samarth, Gasser, Les
openaire   +3 more sources

Replicator Dynamics and Evolutionary Stable Strategies in Heterogeneous Games. [PDF]

open access: yes
We generalise and extend the work of Iñarra and Laruelle (2011) by studying two person symmetric evolutionary games with two strategies, a heterogenous population with two possible types of individuals and incomplete information.
Annick Laruelle   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

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