Results 31 to 40 of about 234,739 (311)

Unifying evolutionary and network dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2007
Many important real-world networks manifest "small-world" properties such as scale-free degree distributions, small diameters, and clustering. The most common model of growth for these networks is "preferential attachment", where nodes acquire new links with probability proportional to the number of links they already have.
Swarup, Samarth, Gasser, Les
openaire   +3 more sources

The evolution of non-reproductive workers in insect colonies with haplodiploid genetics

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Eusociality is a distinct form of biological organization. A key characteristic of advanced eusociality is the presence of non-reproductive workers. Why evolution should produce organisms that sacrifice their own reproductive potential in order to aid ...
Jason W Olejarz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-Based Evolutionary Game Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes
Producción CientíficaThis book is a guide to implement and analyze simple agent-based evolutionary models using NetLogo. All the models we implement in this book are agent-based, i.e.
Izquierdo Millán, Luis R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Why Do Herbivorous Mites Suppress Plant Defenses?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Plants have evolved numerous defensive traits that enable them to resist herbivores. In turn, this resistance has selected for herbivores that can cope with defenses by either avoiding, resisting or suppressing them. Several species of herbivorous mites,
C. Joséphine H. Blaazer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity in evolutionary dynamics

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society Interface
Abstract We consider the dynamics imposed by natural selection on the populations of two competing, sexually reproducing, haploid species. In this setting, the fitness of any genotype varies over time due to the changing population mix of the competing species; crucially, unlike other approaches to ensuring time-varying fitnesses, in ...
Yuval Rabani   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolutionary dynamics of group formation

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2017
We introduce a model, based on the Evolutionary Game Theory, for studying the dynamics of group formation. The latter constitutes a relevant phenomenon observed in different animal species, whose individuals tend to cluster together forming groups of different size.
Marco Alberto Javarone   +1 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Polymorphism in the symmetries of gastric pouch arrangements in the sea anemone D. lineata

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2021
Symmetry in the arrangement of body parts is a distinctive phylogenetic feature of animals. Cnidarians show both bilateral and radial symmetries in their internal organs, such as gastric pouches and muscles.
Safiye E. Sarper   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Tetranychus evansi spider mite populations suppress tomato defenses to varying degrees

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Plant defense suppression is an offensive strategy of herbivores, in which they manipulate plant physiological processes to increase their performance. Paradoxically, defense suppression does not always benefit the defense‐suppressing herbivores, because
Bram Knegt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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