Results 61 to 70 of about 242,368 (323)
A Systematic Study on Quantifying Bias in GAN-Augmented Data [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have recently become a popular data augmentation technique used by machine learning practitioners. However, they have been shown to suffer from the so-called mode collapse failure mode, which makes them vulnerable to exacerbating biases on already skewed datasets, resulting in the generated data distribution being
arxiv
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2018 Asthma is a very common disease in adults, including in those who work outside the home. Work-related asthma refers to asthma that is either caused by or worsened by something at work. It is very important to know whether someone has work-related asthma because there are specific ways to manage it.
Carrie A. Redlich +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Breast tumor samples scored for metabolic deregulation (M1 to M3) were given a hypoxia score (HS). The highest HS occurred in patients with strongest metabolic deregulation (M3), supporting tumor aggressiveness. HS correlated with the highest number of metabolic pathways in M1. This suggests hypoxia to be an early event in metabolic deregulation.
Raefa Abou Khouzam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Privacy is a key principle for developing ethical AI technologies, but how does including AI technologies in products and services change privacy risks? We constructed a taxonomy of AI privacy risks by analyzing 321 documented AI privacy incidents. We codified how the unique capabilities and requirements of AI technologies described in those incidents ...
arxiv
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad +13 more
wiley +1 more source
International Journal of COPD, 2021 Morgan Justice Fuoco,1 Richard A Mularski,1 Benjamin Wu,2 Chad Moretz,2 Mary Ann McBurnie,1 Richard H Stanford,2 Phillip Crawford,1 Daniel Gratie,2 Bianca Salas1 1Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Science Programs Department, Portland, OR ...
Fuoco MJ +8 more
doaj
Tail-Learning: Adaptive Learning Method for Mitigating Tail Latency in Autonomous Edge Systems [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 In the realm of edge computing, the increasing demand for high Quality of Service (QoS), particularly in dynamic multimedia streaming applications (e.g., Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality and online gaming), has prompted the need for effective solutions. Nevertheless, adopting an edge paradigm grounded in distributed computing has exacerbated the issue
arxiv
Viruses and asthma exacerbations [PDF]
Thorax, 1998 For many years general opinion has been that upper respiratory viruses were the cause of the common cold but were able to produce serious complications only in infants, the elderly, and immunocompromised subjects. Although a connection between upper respiratory infections and asthma had long been recognised, the potential importance of the association ...
Sebastian L. Johnston +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Stochastic variation in the FOXM1 transcription program mediates replication stress tolerance
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cellular heterogeneity is a major cause of drug resistance in cancer. Segeren et al. used single‐cell transcriptomics to investigate gene expression events that correlate with sensitivity to the DNA‐damaging drugs gemcitabine and prexasertib. They show that dampened expression of transcription factor FOXM1 and its target genes protected cells against ...
Hendrika A. Segeren +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical usefulness of serum neopterin in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Pteridines, 2015 The aim of this study was to analyze the usefulness of the serum concentration of neopterin (NPT) as a marker of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The study included 67 children with JIA (36 girls and 31 boys), aged between 3.8 and 17.9 years (mean 13.
Plata-Nazar Katarzyna +7 more
doaj +1 more source