Reversal of parkinsonian symptoms in primates by antagonism of excitatory amino acid transmission: potential mechanisms of action. [PDF]
Parkinsonism is characterised by overactive glutamatergic transmission in the cortico-striatal and subthalamo-medial pallidal pathways. Local blockade of glutamatergic transmission in these pathways can alleviate parkinsonian symptoms.
Carroll, CB, Mitchell, IJ
core +2 more sources
Minimal residual disease (MRD) leads to cancer relapse and poor survival in ovarian cancer. The lack of representative 3D models limits therapy development. The microfluidics‐based high throughput 3D microtumor platform described here generates clinically‐relevant MRD models. The 3D microtumors recapitulate the molecular signatures of MRD from patients.
Xingyun Yang+14 more
wiley +1 more source
G protein-coupled receptor signalling in astrocytes in health and disease: A focus on metabotropic glutamate receptors [PDF]
Work published over the past 10–15 years has caused the neuroscience community to engage in a process of constant re-evaluation of the roles of glial cells in the mammalian central nervous system.
Bradley, Sophie J., Challiss, R.A. John
core +1 more source
Efflux‐mediated resistance compromises antibiotic efficacy, yet rapid detection remains elusive. This study presents a novel phenazinium‐based diagnostic molecule for quantifying bacterial efflux levels in Gram‐positive pathogens. The optimized compound enables precise, real‐time efflux assessment using fluorescence and colorimetric techniques ...
Mrunal Patil+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalent Intrinsic Emission from Nonaromatic Amino Acids and Poly(Amino Acids) [PDF]
Nonaromatic amino acids are generally believed to be nonemissive, owing to their lack of apparently remarkable conjugation within individual molecules. Here we report the intrinsic visible emission of nonaromatic amino acids and poly(amino acids) in concentrated solutions and solid powders.
arxiv
Phencyclidine-like catalepsy induced by the excitatory amino acid antagonist DL-2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate [PDF]
Wouter Koek+3 more
openalex +1 more source
Nanobubbles functionalized with indocyanine green and ischemic myocardium‐targeting peptide effectively target cardiomyocytes and enable the multimodal (fluorescence, ultrasonic, and photoacoustic) imaging of ischemic myocardium in mice with coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD).
Bo Yu+8 more
wiley +1 more source
EFFECT OF THE EXCITATORY AMINO ACID ANTAGONIST MK-801 ON NEUROLOGIC FUNCTION FOLLOWING COMPLETE CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA IN PRIMATES [PDF]
William L. Lanier+4 more
openalex +1 more source
Mechanisms of neurokinin₁ receptor action in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord [PDF]
This study addressed the role of neurokinin] (NKi) receptors in nociceptive transmission and their participation in a series of events involving glycine and NMDA receptor-mediated effects on spinal neurones.
Heppenstall, Paul Alexander
core
Neurotoxicity of NMDA antagonists: a glutamatergic theory of schizophrenia based on selective impairment of local inhibitory feedback circuits [PDF]
Modulation of recurrent inhibition is critical not only for the normal function of highly excitable regions of the brain, especially the limbic system, but may also be a primary determining factor for the viability of neurons in these regions.
Bender, Andreas+4 more
core +2 more sources