Results 201 to 210 of about 72,565 (297)

3-Nitrotyrosine activates excitatory interneurons by inhibiting GABA receptors in the rat spinal dorsal horn. [PDF]

Pain Rep
Kaimochi Y, Yamanaka M, Taniguchi W, Nishio N, Matsuyama Y, Ueno T, Miyake R, Yamamoto Y, Nakatsuka T, Yamada H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orchestrated molecular changes of proliferative, migratory‐fibrillar, synaptic, and postmigratory compartments align with precocious cortex‐type specification in the early human pallium

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Early human cortical development is organized by transient cellular compartments that define cortical types before mature layers form. Analysis of the human fetal pallium (7.5–15 PCW) shows distinct spatiotemporal trajectories for the archicortex, mesocortex, and neocortex, with delayed but accelerated differentiation in allocortical regions.
Janja Kopić, Fran Božić, Alisa Junaković Munjas, Željka Krsnik, Ivica Kostović   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic plasticity in the perforant pathway drives inhibitory reorganization enhancing dentate gyrus functionality. [PDF]

iScience
Estarellas C, Álvarez-Salvado E, Pérez-Cervera L, Caramés JM, Pérez-Montoyo E, López-Madrona VJ, Garcia-Hernandez R, Mirasso CR, Canals S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti, Bergita Ganse, Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Rob C. I. Wüst, Gustav J. Strijkers, Andy Sanderson, Hans Degens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to β-hydroxybutyrate reduces the operating set point and increases excitability in hippocampal circuitry of healthy mice. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Zampieri TT, Higa GSV, Borges FS, Viana FJC, Cruvinel E, Bentivoglio LE, Lugao AB, Ulrich H, Britto LR, Katti KV, Chesne AM, de Pasquale R.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial alterations as potential early events in neuromuscular junction remodelling with muscle disuse

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Physical inactivity impairs neuromuscular health, promoting skeletal muscle atrophy, mitochondrial changes, and neuromuscular junction (NMJ) instability. However, the interplay between mitochondria and NMJ alterations in the context of muscle disuse remains underexplored.
Evgeniia Motanova, Evgenii Lysenko, Fabio Sarto, Mladen Gasparini, Boštjan Šimunic, Rado Pišot, Marco V. Narici   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An integrated <i>i</i> <i>n vitro</i> platform and biophysical modeling approach for studying synaptic transmission in isolated neuronal pairs. [PDF]

iScience
Amos G, Vasiliauskaitė V, Duru J, Azevedo Saramago ML, Schmid T, Suter A, Torren FC, Küchler J, Ruff T, Vörös J, Vulić K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early adversity and the comorbidity between metabolic disease and psychopathology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hierarchical diagram representing the interplay between the genetic background and early life adversities and its effect on multiple physiological processes that ultimately impact on the risk for the comorbdity between psychopathology and cardiometabolic disorders.
Ameyalli Gómez‐Ilescas, Patricia Pelufo Silveira   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholesterol depletion inhibits BDNF-dependent spike timing-dependent plasticity at thalamo-amygdala synapses. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Munsch T, Meis S, Lessmann V.
europepmc   +1 more source

Amacrine cell inputs to OFF midget ganglion cells in macaque retina

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The goal of this study was to explain the findings from physiological studies that OFF midget ganglion cells had larger receptive field centers than expected from their dendritic field diameters. First, we confirmed that OFF mRGCs (OFF MGC) receive input from diffuse bipolar cells (DB) as well as OFF midget bipolar cells (FMB ...
David W. Marshak, Andrea S. Bordt, Emma R. Yang, Joel N. Yearick, Marcus Mazzaferri, James A. Kuchenbecker, Judith Mosinger Ogilvie, Sara S. Patterson, Jay Neitz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source