Results 71 to 80 of about 44,035 (258)

Deception and executive functions

open access: yes, 2017
The main aim of this research is to investigate the role of the executive functions in the lying activity and to identify the neural correlates of deception.
Graziella Orru, Giuseppe Sartori
core  

Executive function development: the mediating role of social and environmental context

open access: yes, 2022
Executive functions change during the lifespan and can both be improved or adversely affected by vari ous events that affect an individual. For example, resource-rich environments, stress-response systems are understood to shape brain development in ...
Francesca Federico, Michela Mellone
core  

Executive functions of children born very preterm--deficit or delay? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This cross-sectional study examined the performance of children born very preterm and/or at very low birth weight (VPT/VLBW) and same-aged term-born controls in three core executive functions: inhibition, working memory, and shifting.
Everts, Regula   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Combined 5‐aminolevulinic acid and ferric ammonium citrate treatment promotes hair follicle growth by activating dermal papilla cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Executive Functions in the Mental Set Formation Process: Shifting, Updating, Inhibition

open access: yesЭкспериментальная психология
This study examined the mechanisms of mental set (Einstellung effect) formation. Earlier it was shown that executive functions are a system-forming element in the structure of the formation mental set mechanisms. Executive functions (shifting,
N.Yu. Lazareva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of executive functions: Review of instruments and identification of critical issues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Executive functions is an umbrella term for functions such as planning, working memory, inhibition, mental flexibility, as well as the initiation and monitoring of action.
Chan, Raymond C. K.   +4 more
core  

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Executive Functions as a Predictor of the Teacher’s Didactic Competencies

open access: yesEducational Process: International Journal
Background/purpose. Executive functions are generally considered crucial for an individual's capacity to adapt. This also applies to the domain of professional competencies.
Viktor Gatial , Andrea Šášiková
doaj   +1 more source

Chronotype and Cognition: Comparison of Executive Functions, Sleepiness, and Fatigue According to Circadian Rhythm Preference [PDF]

open access: yes
Objective: Individual differences in sleep-wakefulness and, activity timing of individuals are defined as chronotype. This study aimed to compare individuals with different chronotypes in terms of executive functions, sleepiness, fatigue, depression and ...
Yıldız Bilge   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing photoactivation of PA‐mCherry for optical pooled CRISPR screens

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photoactivatable PA‐mCherry finds widespread use to optically tag individual cells. However, confocal 405 nm UV laser‐scanning (normal scan) is much less efficient than widefield UV illumination, limiting the use of PA‐mCherry on confocal instruments. We remedy this limitation by reporting that rapid and repeated confocal scanning with a low‐intensity,
Sravasti Mukherjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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