Results 161 to 170 of about 8,258 (199)

A Practical and Efficient Multiplex qPCR Assay for Simultaneous Detection of HLA Cross‐Reactive Groups and Human Platelet Antigens

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 40, Issue 18, September 2026.
This assay enables multiplex genotyping of HLA‐CREGs and HPA alleles from whole blood using qPCR with an integrated parallel negative control. Results are interpreted based on amplification curves and Ct values, with validity dependent on strict quality control criteria for both the target reactions and the negative control.
Huimin Ji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Major types of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming involved in autoimmune diseases. The roles of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming in autoimmune diseases have been a major research focus in recent years.
Jialong Kuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abscopal Effect in Radiation Therapy: The Immune Mechanisms and Clinical Advances

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
The schematic outlines the key events of the abscopal effect. (Ignition) Local radiotherapy (RT) induces the release of immunogenic signals from the tumor, leading to dendritic cell (DC) activation. (Orchestration) In the tumor‐draining lymph node (TDLN), DCs prime naive T cells into cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), a process modulated by regulatory T ...
Yihong Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA in Tumor Evolution and Heterogeneity: Characteristics, Technological Advances, Applications and Challenges

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review highlights mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) somatic mutations as an emerging and potent endogenous lineage marker, offering distinct advantages over traditional nuclear genomic (nDNA) approaches. Lineage tracing based on mtDNA mutations has matured into an indispensable tool, providing unprecedented insights into tumor biology and holding ...
Zifeng Ruan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Age‐Associated Genomic and Tumor Microenvironmental Heterogeneity in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Integrated multi‐omics analysis defines an age‐resolved molecular–immune framework in colorectal cancer. Early‐onset tumors show reduced APC/KRAS alterations, frequent SMAD4 disruption, enriched PTPRK–RSPO3 fusions, and increased CD4+ memory T cells and mast cells with greater checkpoint responsiveness.
Yang Guo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating enzyme function by geometric matching of catalytic motifs

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The rapidly growing universe of predicted protein structures offers opportunities for data driven exploration but requires computationally scalable and interpretable tools. We developed a method to detect catalytic features in protein structures, providing insights into enzyme function and mechanism.
Raymund E. Hackett   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Priming the Tumor Immune Microenvironment From Bench To Bedside

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page 417-427, September 2026.
The dual immunomodulatory network of radiotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. Radiotherapy initiates its effects by inducing immunogenic cell death and DNA double‐strand breaks. Immune Activation: Cytosolic DNA from damaged cells activates the cGAS‐STING pathway, triggering IRF3/NF‐κB‐mediated type I interferon production. This enhances dendritic cell
Zhigang Fu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in large DNA fragment assembly for microbial cell factory engineering

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract The efficient, rapid, and reliable assembly of DNA fragments is essential for advancing metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. With the rapid advancement of DNA synthesis and assembly technologies, the scale of DNA assembly has expanded from single genes to metabolic pathways and even genomes.
Yu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technologies for engineering repetitive DNA

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Repetitive DNA, a fundamental architectural element of genomes, is widespread across organisms and comprises about 54% of the human genome. With advances in long‐read sequencing and bioinformatics approaches, highly repetitive sequences can now be characterized in depth.
Shuting Ma, Yali Cui, Yi Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Human Cytomegalovirus Genetic Diversity, Clinical Relevance, and Emerging Insights

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a globally prevalent virus that poses a significant public health concern, especially for newborns and immunocompromised patients, causing a wide range of infections. Clinical outcomes associated with HCMV infection include congenital disease, graft rejection in transplant recipients, and life‐threatening ...
Hajar Y. AlQahtani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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