Results 11 to 20 of about 114 (96)

General Circulation Model Constraints on the Detectability of the CO2-CH4 Biosignature Pair on TRAPPIST-1e with JWST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2022
Terrestrial exoplanets such as TRAPPIST-1e will be observed in a new capacity with the JWST/Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec), which is expected to be able to detect CO _2 , CH _4 , and O _2 signals, if present, with multiple coadded transit ...
Yoav Rotman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetohydrodynamical Torsional Oscillations from Thermoresistive Instability in Hot Jupiters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Hot Jupiter atmospheres may be subject to a thermoresistive instability where an increase in the electrical conductivity due to ohmic heating results in runaway of the atmospheric temperature.
Raphaël Hardy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Front Matter

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page i-xiv., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
wiley  

+1 more source

A Blind Search for Transit Depth Variability with TESS

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
The phenomenon of transit depth variability offers a pathway through which processes such as exoplanet atmospheric activity and orbital dynamics can be studied.
Gavin Wang, Néstor Espinoza
doaj   +1 more source

A Lack of Variability between Repeated Spitzer Phase Curves of WASP-43b

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Though the global atmospheres of hot Jupiters have been extensively studied using phase curve observations, the level of time variability in these data is not well constrained.
Matthew M. Murphy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Earth as an Exoplanet: Investigating the Effects of Cloud Variability on the Direct-imaging of Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Abstract A planet’s spectrum is dynamic and only represents a time-dependent snapshot of its properties. Changing atmospheric conditions due to climate and weather patterns, particularly variation in cloud cover, can significantly affect the spectrum in ways that complicate the understanding of a planet’s baseline atmospheric properties.
Soumil Kelkar   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Helium Escape in Context: Comparative Signatures of Four Close-in Exoplanets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observations of escaping atmospheres on close-in exoplanets show a wide range in the strength and morphology of He I 10830 Å and H I absorption. Scaling relations attempt to link the He I signal to X-ray and UV irradiation, mass loss, and bulk planetary ...
Anna Ruth Taylor   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studying the variability of the He triplet to understand the detection limits of evaporating exoplanet atmospheres

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
With more than a dozen significant detections, the helium triplet has emerged as a key tracer of evaporating exoplanet atmospheres. This near-infrared feature can be observed from the ground and holds great promise, especially with upcoming observations provided by new-generation instruments such as the Near Infrared Planet Searcher (NIRPS).
Mercier, Samson Jules   +22 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Panchromatic Characterization of the Evening and Morning Atmosphere of WASP-107 b: Composition and Cloud Variations, and Insight into the Effect of Stellar Contamination

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Limb-resolved transmission spectroscopy has the potential to transform our understanding of exoplanetary atmospheres. By separately measuring the transmission spectra of the evening and morning limbs, these atmospheric regions can be individually ...
Matthew M. Murphy   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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