Results 21 to 30 of about 6,517 (174)

Mapping Exoplanets

open access: yes, 2020
The varied surfaces and atmospheres of planets make them interesting places to live, explore, and study from afar. Unfortunately, the great distance to exoplanets makes it impossible to resolve their disk with current or near-term technology. It is still
A Shporer   +91 more
core   +1 more source

Non-detection of L-band Line Emission from the Exoplanet HD189733b [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We attempt to confirm bright non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) emission from the exoplanet HD 189733b at 3.25 μm, as recently reported by Swain et al. based on observations at low spectral resolving power (λ/δλ ≈ 30).
Blake, Geoffrey A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A new view on exoplanet transits: Transit of Venus described using three-dimensional solar atmosphere Stagger-grid simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Stellar activity and, in particular, convection-related surface structures, potentially cause fluctuations that can affect the transit light curves. Surface convection simulations can help the interpretation of ToV.
Asplund, M.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

A Lack of Variability between Repeated Spitzer Phase Curves of WASP-43b

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Though the global atmospheres of hot Jupiters have been extensively studied using phase curve observations, the level of time variability in these data is not well constrained.
Matthew M. Murphy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium Absorption From the Exoplanetary Atmosphere of HD189733b Detected in the Optical Transmission Spectrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present the first ground-based detection of sodium absorption in the transmission spectrum of an extrasolar planet. Absorption due to the atmosphere of the extrasolar planet HD189733b is detected in both lines of the NaI doublet.
Lars Koesterke   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Theoretical Spectra of Terrestrial Exoplanet Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We investigate spectra of airless rocky exoplanets with a theoretical framework that self-consistently treats reflection and thermal emission. We find that a silicate surface on an exoplanet is spectroscopically detectable via prominent Si-O features in ...
Batalha   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

The Transit Light Source Effect: False Spectral Features and Incorrect Densities for M-dwarf Transiting Planets

open access: yes, 2018
Transmission spectra are differential measurements that utilize stellar illumination to probe transiting exoplanet atmospheres. Any spectral difference between the illuminating light source and the disk-integrated stellar spectrum due to starspots and ...
Apai, Dániel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Observations of Exoplanet Atmospheres

open access: yes, 2015
Detailed characterization of an extrasolar planet's atmosphere provides the best hope for distinguishing the makeup of its outer layers, and the only hope for understanding the interplay between initial composition, chemistry, dynamics & circulation, and
Crossfield, Ian J. M.
core   +1 more source

The astrophysics of visible-light orbital phase curves in the space age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The field of visible-light continuous time series photometry is now at its golden age, manifested by the continuum of past (CoRoT, Kepler), present (K2), and future (TESS, PLATO) space-based surveys delivering high precision data with a long baseline for
Shporer, Avi
core   +2 more sources

Earth as an Exoplanet: Investigating the Effects of Cloud Variability on the Direct-imaging of Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Abstract A planet’s spectrum is dynamic and only represents a time-dependent snapshot of its properties. Changing atmospheric conditions due to climate and weather patterns, particularly variation in cloud cover, can significantly affect the spectrum in ways that complicate the understanding of a planet’s baseline atmospheric properties.
Soumil Kelkar   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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