Results 141 to 150 of about 173,911 (303)

BMSC exosomes deliver JKAP to restore Th17/Treg balance via AKT/ERK, alleviating rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesiScience
Summary: JKAP regulates T cell immunity and inflammation in autoimmune diseases. This study investigates how bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)-derived exosomes deliver JKAP to restore Th17/Treg balance in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). RA CD4+ T-cells
Fang-Tian Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Stable Cell Lines for the Production of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Targeted Exosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Exosomes represent a promising new approach to targeted drug delivery. Current research explores the ability of these naturally occurring nanoparticles to transport therapeutic cargo to specific tissues of the body and to subsequently enter the cells of ...
Beard, Anja, Ehlinger, Zach
core   +1 more source

Targeted Extracellular Vesicles Deliver Asiaticoside to Inhibit AURKB/DRP1‐Mediated Mitochondrial Fission and Attenuate Hypertrophic Scar Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypertrophic scar formation is driven by excessive mitochondrial fission in wound macrophages, which we discover is governed by a novel AURKB‐DRP1(Ser616) axis. The study develops a targeted therapy using cRGD‐decorated extracellular vesicles to deliver the natural compound Asiaticoside specifically to macrophages.
Luyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirt3 Genetically Engineered Apoptotic Bodies Alleviate Skeletal Aging by Limiting Aggravated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation of Senescent Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The senescence of macrophages leads to a decrease in the expression of Sirtuin3 (Sirt3), which in turn aggravates the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion, thereby promoting the aging‐related osteoporosis. Sirt3‐enriched apoptotic bodies (ABs‐Sirt3) generated through genetic editing approaches can alleviate skeletal aging by targeting ...
Yanglin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mammalian cells in culture actively export specific microRNAs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) as a new class of regulators of gene expression has triggered an explosion of research, but has left many unanswered questions about how this regulation works and how it is integrated with other regulatory mechanisms ...
David Baxter   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Modular DNAzyme for Precise Visualization and Intervention of Alternative Splicing Isoforms in Live Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Stringent dUPlex‐activated Error Robust (SUPER) DNAzyme system enables real‐time imaging of alternative mRNA splicing (e.g., Bcl‐xL/Bcl‐xS) in living cells via target‐triggered split‐DNAzyme reassembly and dual‐color fluorescence. It also achieves mRNA‐selective knockdown through DNAzyme‐based gene regulation, serving as a versatile tool for splicing
Mengru Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Strategy to Functionalize Exosomes via Enzymatic Engineering of Surface Glycans and its Application to Profile Exosomal Glycans and Endocytosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Exosomes are membrane‐enclosed nanoparticles secreted by cells to mediate intercellular communication. Hence, functionalized exosomes are powerful tools in biology and medicine, and efficient methods to functionalize exosomes are highly desired.
Sayan Kundu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Analysis of Exosomal Surface Sialic Acid Using Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Therapeutic Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐assisted surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy analysis of exosomal sialic acid for ovarian cancer diagnosis, as well as independent monitoring of exosomal sialic acid expression levels across different treatment periods, reveals a potential correlation with treatment response.
Lili Cong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem cell-derived exosomes for ischemic stroke: a conventional and network meta-analysis based on animal models

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveWe aimed to evaluate the efficacy of stem cell-derived exosomes for treating ischemic stroke and to screen for the optimal administration strategy.MethodsWe searched PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases for ...
Kangli Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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