Results 101 to 110 of about 6,369,773 (275)

Understanding the Pathogenesis of Neuroinflammation using Magnetic Resonance Imaging [PDF]

, 2011
A non-invasive view of the brain with the aid of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is invaluable for studying pathological processes during autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
Waiczies, Sonia, Waiczies, Helmar, Waiczies, H., Waiczies, S.   +3 more
core  

S100B inhibition protects from chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

, 2022
Studies have correlated excessive S100B, a small inflammatory molecule, with demyelination and associated inflammatory processes occurring in multiple sclerosis.
Neto, Alexandre, Graça, Luís, Mateus, Joana, Mateus, Joana M., Basto, Afonso P., Xapelli, Sara, Sebastião, Ana M, Brites, Dora, Sebastião, Ana M., Barros, Catarina, Soromenho, Beatriz, Fernandes, Adelaide, Basto, Afonso, Barateiro, Andreia, Dora Brites, Afonso P. Basto, Luís Graça, Adelaide Fernandes, Joana M. Mateus, Sara Xapelli, Catarina Barros, Andreia Barateiro, Ana M. Sebastião, Beatriz Soromenho, Alexandre Neto   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Mitochondrial Redox Signaling Promotes Neuroregeneration and Functional Recovery in a Multiple Sclerosis Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Modulation of mitochondrial redox signaling by furapyrrodole activates CYB5R3 and suppresses Notch signaling, unlocking the regenerative potential of endogenous neural progenitor cells. This approach promotes neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and remyelination, thereby improving neuronal function in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis and identifying ...
Yuki Narushima, Joshua Saylor, Shun Saito, Jinyan Zhou, Haruka Kawano, Shehata Anwar, Haruki Oba, Rachel Huezo, Miyu Okano, Haruki Matsuda, Makoto Kawatani, Kaori Honda, Hiroyuki Osada, Yuta Kikuchi, Masahito Ohue, Masami Ishibashi, Takayoshi Arai, Makoto Inoue, Midori A. Arai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet modulates the therapeutic effects of dimethyl fumarate mediated by the immunometabolic neutrophil receptor HCAR2

eLife
Monomethyl fumarate (MMF) and its prodrug dimethyl fumarate (DMF) are currently the most widely used agents for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, not all patients benefit from DMF.
Joanna Kosinska, Julian C Assmann, Julica Inderhees, Helge Müller-Fielitz, Kristian Händler, Sven Geisler, Axel Künstner, Hauke Busch, Anna Worthmann, Joerg Heeren, Christian D Sadik, Matthias Gunzer, Vincent Prévot, Ruben Nogueiras, Misa Hirose, Malte Spielmann, Stefan Offermanns, Nina Wettschureck, Markus Schwaninger   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Finerenone in Geriatric Comorbidities

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) overactivation drives inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis in the heart, kidneys, and vasculature, leading to cardiorenal dysfunction. MR signaling promotes hypertrophy, remodeling, and injury through pathways like oxidative stress and inflammation, resulting in vascular stiffness and progressive organ damage ...
Xiaoming Wang, Cuntai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

P2x7 deficiency suppresses development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2008
Background The purinergic receptor P2x7 is expressed on myeloid cells as well as on CNS glial cells, and P2x7 activation has been shown to increase both glial and T-cell activation. These properties suggest a role in the development of autoimmune disease
Lin Shao X, Simonini Vittoria, Polak Paul E, Sharp Anthony J, Richardson Jill C, Bongarzone Ernesto R, Feinstein Douglas L   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutting Edge: Nanogel-Based Delivery of an Inhibitor of CaMK4 to CD4+ T Cells Suppresses Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis and Lupus-like Disease in Mice

Journal of Immunology, 2015
Treatment of autoimmune diseases is still largely based on the use of systemically acting immunosuppressive drugs, which invariably cause severe side effects.
K. Otomo, T. Koga, M. Mizui, N. Yoshida, Christina Kriegel, Sean Bickerton, T. Fahmy, G. Tsokos   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

OXidative Stress PREDictor: A Supervised Learning Approach for Annotating Cellular Oxidative Stress States in Inflammatory Cells

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
OxSpred, an eXtreme‐Gradient‐Boosting‐‐based supervised learning model, accurately annotates oxidative stress in innate immune cells at the single‐cell level, providing interpretable embeddings with significant biological relevance. This innovative tool revolutionizes the understanding of innate immune cell functions during inflammation and enhances ...
Po‐Yuan Chen, Tai‐Ming Ko
wiley   +1 more source

Gliotoxin Aggravates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Triggering Neuroinflammation

Toxins, 2019
Gliotoxin (GTX) is the major and the most potent mycotoxin that is secreted by Aspergillus fumigatus, which is capable of injuring and killing microglial cells, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes.
Thais Fernanda de Campos Fraga-Silva, Luiza Ayumi Nishiyama Mimura, Laysla de Campos Toledo Leite, Patrícia Aparecida Borim, Larissa Lumi Watanabe Ishikawa, James Venturini, Maria Sueli Parreira de Arruda, Alexandrina Sartori   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-inflammatory effect and mechanisms of Huangqi glycoprotein in treating experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

, 2017
Huangqi glycoprotein (HQGP) is prepared from Astragalus membranaceus by ammonium sulfate precipitation. It was indicated that HQGP has an immunoregulatory effect.
Baoguo Xiao, Yuqing Yan, Peijun Zhang, Minfang Guo, Zhi Chai, Cungen Ma, Lihong Zhang, Yanxia Xing, Huiqing Xue, Huiyu Zhang   +9 more
core   +1 more source