Results 121 to 130 of about 3,194,245 (296)
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth-regulating factors (GRFs) are plant-specific transcription factors that play important roles in plant growth and development. However, no systematic analysis of GRF genes has been reported in oat (Avena sativa).
Shirui Xu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley +1 more source
Genome-wide identification of PEBP gene family in Hedychium coronarium
The Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) gene family plays a crucial role in plant growth and development, particularly in regulating flowering time and morphogenesis. However, the diversity, expression patterns, and functions of PEBP genes in
Qin Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification and Expression Pattern Analysis of Odorant Receptor Family Genes of Tuta absoluta
【Objective】To identify the number and evolutionary relationships of odorant receptor (OR) family genes in the olfactory system of Tuta absoluta, analyze their expression patterns across different developmental stages, and provide insights for pest ...
Zhonglin ZHOU +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Leucine-Rich Repeats Extensins (LRX) are a type of cell wall protein that participate in the formation of the plant cell wall and play a crucial role in plant growth and development. However, the study of LRX genes in Cucurbitaceae has not been reported.
Shanshan Fan +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Phosphate-induced-1 (PHI-1) and phosphate-induced-1-like family genes respond to plant hormones such as abscisic acid (ABA), BR (brassinosteroid) and ethylene. To date, very few researches have been done on abiotic stress for PHI-1 genes.
Changqian Quan +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva +10 more
wiley +1 more source

