Results 61 to 70 of about 1,942,616 (166)

Bladder and bowel responses to lumbosacral epidural stimulation in uninjured and transected anesthetized rats

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Spinal cord epidural stimulation (scES) mapping at L5-S1 was performed to identify parameters for bladder and bowel inhibition and/or contraction. Using spinally intact and chronic transected rats of both sexes in acute urethane-anesthetized terminal ...
Robert F. Hoey   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Urethral Resistance in Men: 70 Years of History

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The urethral resistance (UR) is one of the key outcomes of the urodynamic pressure‐flow study (PFS) in men. Combined with a clinical meaningful cut‐off point, urodynamic bladder outflow obstruction (BOO) can be determined. This characterization of BOO provides guidance in the management of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)
Wouter van Dort   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of sacral nerve stimulation on postpartum urinary retention-related changes in rat bladder

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2015
Objective: To examine the effect of sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) on the urodynamic function and molecular structure of bladders in rats following acute urinary retention (AUR) after parturition.
Shuenn-Dhy Chang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploratory Analysis of Peri‐Prostatic Adipose Tissue Radiomics Features and Their Potential to Predict Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Results From a UK Biobank Study

open access: yesThe Prostate, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This paper reports the development and application of an artificial intelligence (AI)–led approach to large volume MRI data curation and image segmentation of periprostatic adipose tissue (PPAT) in prostate cancer (PCa)–free men from the UK Biobank. We report how PPAT was defined, radiomics features of PPAT extracted, and explored
Angela O'Neill   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of pudendal neuromodulation on bladder function in chronic spinal cord-injured rats

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2016
Few studies have investigated the feasibility of using pudendal neuromodulation to regulate bladder function in spinal cord-injured (SCI) animals. The present study aimed to determine the effects of electrical activation of the pudendal sensory branch on
Yin-Tsong Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment patterns and outcomes in perineal primary vulvar cancer—a population‐based Swedish cohort study

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Perineal vulvar squamous cell carcinoma was identified in 147 of 571 cases. Owing to the anatomical proximity of these tumors to the anus, treatment selection may present considerable clinical challenges. The majority of patients (53%) underwent surgical treatment alone, whereas 23% received surgery combined with adjuvant radiotherapy and 24% were ...
Karin Kjölhede   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innervation of the anal canal revisited through micro‐CT imaging

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This article demonstrates to utility of micro‐CT imaging for conduction micro‐CT experiments to explore the innervation of the pelvic area in human fetuses. It allows for the creation of intricate 3D models, which show that peripheral nerve crossings occur over the entire length of the rectum and hints towards development and sex related differences in
Daniël Docter   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium‐activated chloride channels in pericytes and their role in regulating organ blood flow

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Pericytes are microvascular mural cells with diverse roles. Contractile pericytes directly regulate local perfusion, while non‐contractile pericytes coordinate upstream vascular contractility via propagating electrical signals.
Paolo Tammaro, Hikaru Hashitani
wiley   +1 more source

A novel animal model for external anal sphincter insufficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
PURPOSE: Reliable animal models are essential to evaluate future therapeutic options like cell-based therapies for external anal sphincter insufficiency.
Candinas, Daniel   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Best practice in the assessment of bladder function in infants

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Urology, 2014
The purpose of this article is to review normal developmental bladder physiology in infants and bladder dysfunction in conditions such as neurogenic bladder, posterior urethral valves and high grade vesicoureteric reflux.
Luis Guerra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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