Results 51 to 60 of about 41,388 (256)

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the intergenerational cycle of extinction of experience: Actions needed and pathways forward

open access: yesCambridge Prisms: Extinction
To halt and reverse the ongoing biodiversity crisis, substantial changes in human behaviour will be required. One important challenge in achieving such changes is the ‘extinction of experience’ – the progressive loss of direct human interactions with ...
Masashi Soga, Kevin J. Gaston
doaj   +1 more source

Resting heart rate variability predicts safety learning and fear extinction in an interoceptive fear conditioning paradigm. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
This study aimed to investigate whether interindividual differences in autonomic inhibitory control predict safety learning and fear extinction in an interoceptive fear conditioning paradigm.
Meike Pappens   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water‐Enabled Ultralong Full‐Color Organic Phosphorescence in Hydrogen‐Bonded Frameworks for 4D Encryption and Bio‐Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Water‐induced quenching challenges organic RTP materials, but a counter‐intuitive strategy employs HOF to encapsulate carbonyl guests, where water functions as a structural reinforcer. This achieves water‐enhanced ultralong RTP with full‐color emission (blue to deep red), overcoming intracellular quenching for high‐signal cellular imaging, alongside 4D
Pengcheng Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory perception and the ecology of human–nature interactions: Effects of hearing loss on listening to birdsong

open access: yesPeople and Nature
The human sensory systems are a primary means through which people experience and connect with nature. Understanding and improving people's personalised ecologies—their embodied, sensory interactions with other organisms—is key to addressing the causes ...
Siddharth Unnithan Kumar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of HDAC inhibitors on spatial memory and memory extinction in SPS-induced PTSD rats

open access: yesResearch in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020
Background and purpose: Neurobiological changes in memory processes seem to play a role in the pathophysiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Memory itself is influenced by PTSD, too. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDAIs) have shown promising
Ahmad Mohammadi-Farani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymer‐Based Multiparameter Sensing Integrated Photonic Chip for Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A monolithic integrated photonic chip simultaneously measures blood glucose, pressure, temperature, ECG, and sweat glucose. Combining multiple Bragg grating sensors, Mach–Zehnder modulators, and an on–‐chip demodulation unit, this compact chip (1 cm × 0.5 cm) offers robust multiparameter detection.
Xiaolin Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Medial Prefrontal Cortex-Amygdala Circuit in Stress Effects on the Extinction of Fear

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2007
Stress exposure, depending on its intensity and duration, affects cognition and learning in an adaptive or maladaptive manner. Studies addressing the effects of stress on cognitive processes have mainly focused on conditioned fear, since it is suggested ...
Irit Akirav, Mouna Maroun
doaj   +1 more source

Fear memory formation can affect a different memory: fear conditioning affects the extinction, but not retrieval, of conditioned taste aversion (CTA) memory

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
The formation of fear memory to a specific stimulus leads to subsequent fearful response to that stimulus. However, it is not known whether the formation of fear memory can affect other memories.
Gil eJoels, Raphael eLamprecht
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal circuits underlie improvements in self‐reported anxiety following mindfulness training

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Mindfulness meditation has successfully been applied to cultivate skills in self‐regulation of emotion, as it employs the unbiased present moment awareness of experience.
Gunes Sevinc   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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