Redox linked flavin sites in extracellular decaheme proteins involved in microbe-mineral electron transfer [PDF]
Extracellular microbe-mineral electron transfer is a major driving force for the oxidation of organic carbon in many subsurface environments. Extracellular multi-heme cytochromes of the Shewenella genus play a major role in this process but the mechanism
A Okamoto +35 more
core +1 more source
Distinct metabolic programs induced by TGF-β1 and BMP2 in human articular chondrocytes with osteoarthritis [PDF]
Objectives: Cellular energy metabolism is important for the function of all tissues, including cartilage. Recent studies indicate that superficial and deep subpopulations of articular chondrocytes (ACs) have distinct metabolic profiles.
O\u27Keefe, Regis J +3 more
core +3 more sources
Extracellular electron transfer (EET), the process that allows microbes to exchange electrons in a redox capacity with solid interfaces such as minerals or electrodes, has been predominantly described in microbes that use iron during respiration. In this
Jorge Vinales +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular ATP (eATP) has been considered as signalling compound to mediate several physiological processes. Here we show that eATP played a role in alleviating the salicylic acid (SA)-induced inhibition of cell viability and respiration in tobacco ...
H. Q. Feng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic network analysis reveals microbial community interactions in anammox granules. [PDF]
Microbial communities mediating anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) represent one of the most energy-efficient environmental biotechnologies for nitrogen removal from wastewater.
Bhattacharjee, Ananda S +6 more
core +2 more sources
Analysis of enhanced current-generating mechanism of Geobacter sulfurreducens strain via model-driven metabolism simulation. [PDF]
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a class of ideal technologies that function via anaerobic respiration of electricigens, which bring current generation and environmental restoration together.
Jing Meng +4 more
doaj +1 more source
RNAase III-Type Enzyme Dicer Regulates Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidative Metabolism in Cardiac Mesenchymal Stem Cells [PDF]
Cardiac mesenchymal stem cells (C-MSC) play a key role in maintaining normal cardiac function under physiological and pathological conditions. Glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation predominately account for energy production in C-MSC ...
Jin, Yue +5 more
core +1 more source
Cellular and extracellular C contributions to respiration after wetting dry soil
Wetting of dry soil triggers a pulse of microbial respiration that has been attributed to two broad mechanisms: (1) recycling of microbial cellular carbon (C), and (2) consumption of extracellular organic C made available to microbes by wetting. We evaluated these two mechanisms by measuring cumulative CO2 release, changes in the size and chemical ...
Eric W. Slessarev +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Although mitochondrial functions are essential for cell survival, their critical roles in stem cell fate, including proliferation, differentiation, and senescence, remain elusive.
Taeui Hong +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Extracellular Soil Enzyme Responses to Different Land Use
Extracellular soil enzymes play a key role in soil organic matter decomposition and nutrient cycling. However, it is not fully understood how these enzymes respond to different land use.
Yvonne Uwituze +6 more
doaj +1 more source

