Results 81 to 90 of about 5,853,415 (367)

Dissecting the Simultaneous Extracellular/Intracellular Contributions to Cr(VI) Reduction under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions Using the Newly Isolating Cr(VI)-Reducing Bacterium of Pseudomonas sp. HGB10

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Quantifying extracellular and intracellular contributions to Cr(VI) reduction is crucial for understanding bacterial Cr(VI)-reduction mechanisms. However, this contribution under different oxygen conditions remains largely unexplored.
Shenglei Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic susceptibility anisotropy of myocardium imaged by cardiovascular magnetic resonance reflects the anisotropy of myocardial filament α-helix polypeptide bonds. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundA key component of evaluating myocardial tissue function is the assessment of myofiber organization and structure. Studies suggest that striated muscle fibers are magnetically anisotropic, which, if measurable in the heart, may provide a tool ...
Dibb, Russell, Liu, Chunlei, Qi, Yi
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Space‐Time Conversion Vehicle for Programmed Multi‐Drugs Delivery into Pancreatic Tumor to Overcome Matrix and Reflux Barriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
The numerous biological barriers, which limit pharmacotherapy of pancreatic carcinoma, including inadequate drug accumulation in the tumor environment, a dense extracellular matrix (ECM) and efficient drug‐efflux mechanisms, illustrate the requirement of
Taotao Huo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysyl Hydroxylase 2 Is Secreted by Tumor Cells and Can Modify Collagen in the Extracellular Space*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
Lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine residues in the telopeptides of fibrillar collagens, which leads to the formation of stable collagen cross-links.
Yulong Chen   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamic Moment Analysis of the Extracellular Electric Field of a Biologically Realistic Spiking Neuron [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Based upon the membrane currents generated by an action potential in a biologically realistic model of a pyramidal, hippocampal cell within rat CA1, we perform a moment expansion of the extracellular field potential.
Koch, Christof, Milstein, J. N.
core   +3 more sources

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) produce extracellular positive DC potentials in the retinal neuroepithelium

open access: yesData in Brief, 2016
Positive DC (direct current) potentials were measured in the extracellular space in the retinal neuroepithelium of chick embryos. The positive DC potential was suppressed by amiloride, a blocker for epithelial Na+ channels (ENaC).
Masayuki Yamashita
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular space in some isolated tissues [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 1974
1. The spaces occupied by isotopically labelled inulin, polyethylene glycol, mol. wt. 4000 (PEG 4000), polyethylene glycol, mol. wt. 1000 (PEG 1000) and sucrose in metabolizing mammalian kidney and liver slices and in toad bladder epithelial cell preparations incubated in vitro have been examined.2.
D J, McIver, A D, Macknight
openaire   +2 more sources

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