Results 11 to 20 of about 114,807 (324)
Learning about informal fallacies and the detection of fake news: An experimental intervention.
PLoS ONE, 2023 The philosophical concept of informal fallacies-arguments that fail to provide sufficient support for a claim-is introduced and connected to the topic of fake news detection.
Timon M J Hruschka, Markus Appel
doaj +2 more sources
Logical Fallacies in EFL Learners' Argumentative Writings
Dinamika Ilmu, 2017 Logical fallacies are common errors in reasoning that will undermine the logic of an argument. In argumentative writing, the presence of logical fallacies such fallacies shows either illegitimate arguments or irrelevant points, and are often identified ...
Niamika El Khoiri, Utami Widiati
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How Susceptible Are LLMs to Logical Fallacies? [PDF]
International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, 2023 This paper investigates the rational thinking capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) in multi-round argumentative debates by exploring the impact of fallacious arguments on their logical reasoning performance.
Amirreza Payandeh +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Robust and Explainable Identification of Logical Fallacies in Natural Language Arguments [PDF]
Knowledge-Based Systems, 2022 The spread of misinformation, propaganda, and flawed argumentation has been amplified in the Internet era. Given the volume of data and the subtlety of identifying violations of argumentation norms, supporting information analytics tasks, like content ...
Zhivar Sourati +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Sudden Cardiac Death in Athletes: Facts and Fallacies
Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2023 The benefits of exercise for cardiovascular and general health are many. However, sudden cardiac death (SCD) may occur in apparently healthy athletes who perform at the highest levels.
Jennie Han +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Pragma-Dialectical Approach to the Fallacies Revisited
Argumentation: an international journal on reasoning, 2023 This article explains the design and development of the pragma-dialectical approach to fallacies. In this approach fallacies are viewed as violations of the standards for critical discussion that are expressed in a code of conduct for reasonable ...
Frans H. van Eemeren, B. Garssen
semanticscholar +1 more source
Developing Fake News Immunity: Fallacies as Misinformation Triggers During the Pandemic
Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 2022 Misinformation constitutes one of the main challenges to counter the infodemic: misleading news, even if not blatantly false, can cause harm especially in crisis scenarios such as the pandemic.
Elena Musi +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cognitive and Human Factors in Expert Decision Making: Six Fallacies and the Eight Sources of Bias.
Analytical Chemistry, 2020 Fallacies about the nature of biases have shadowed a proper cognitive understanding of biases and their sources, which in turn lead to ways that minimize their impact. Six such fallacies are presented: it is an ethical issue, only applies to "bad apples",
I. Dror
semanticscholar +1 more source
Breaking Down the Invisible Wall of Informal Fallacies in Online Discussions
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021 People debate on a variety of topics on online platforms such as Reddit, or Facebook. Debates can be lengthy, with users exchanging a wealth of information and opinions.
Saumya Yashmohini Sahai +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Celiac Disease: Fallacies and Facts.
American Journal of Gastroenterology, 2021 Our understanding of the pathophysiology of celiac disease has progressed greatly over the past 25 years; however, some fallacies about the clinical characteristics and management persist.
J. Silvester, A. Therrien, C. Kelly
semanticscholar +1 more source