Results 1 to 10 of about 328 (208)

Thyroid Function at Age Fifty After Prenatal Famine Exposure in the Dutch Famine Birth Cohort

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
BackgroundEarly-life exposures during gestation may permanently alter thyroid physiology and health in adulthood. We investigated whether exposure to the Dutch Famine (1944-1945) in late, mid, or early gestation influences thyroid function (i.e ...
Sarai M. Keestra   +13 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Early‐Life Famine Exposure and Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases in Later Life: Findings From the REACTION Study

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background Previous studies reported that early‐life exposure to undernutrition is associated with the risk of diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome in adulthood, but the association with risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) later in life remains ...
Rui Du   +42 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Association of Parental Famine Exposure With Offspring Depression and Cognition Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundThe effect of early exposure to famine on depression and cognition in adulthood has been shown, but the intergenerational association of famine remain to be explored.
Ye Liu   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Famine exposure in early life increases risk of cataracts in elderly stage

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundEpidemiological studies have shown that early-life nutritional deficiencies are associated with an increased risk of diseases later in life. This study aimed to explore the correlation between famine exposure during the early stages of life and
Jiayuan Feng   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Association of Prenatal Famine Exposure With Inflammatory Markers and Its Impact on Adulthood Liver Function Across Consecutive Generations

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Although there has been increasing recognition that famine exposure in the fetal stage damages liver function in adulthood, this deteriorated effect could be extended to the next generation remains vague.
Shiwei Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival effects of prenatal famine exposure [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2012
Adverse intrauterine conditions are known to be associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases in adult life. Previously, we showed that prenatal famine exposure increased the incidence of cardiovascular and metabolic disease in adulthood.We examined the association between prenatal famine exposure and adult mortality.We studied adult mortality ...
van Abeelen, Annet F. M.   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microalbuminuria in Adults after Prenatal Exposure to the Dutch Famine [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2005
Maternal undernutrition during gestation is associated with an increase in cardiovascular risk factors in the offspring in adult life. The effect of famine exposure during different stages of gestation on adult microalbuminuria (MA) was studied. MA was measured in 724 people, aged 48 to 53, who were born as term singletons in a university hospital in ...
Painter, Rebecca C.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Separate and combined effects of famine exposure and menarche age on metabolic syndrome among the elderly: a cross-sectional study in China

open access: yesBMC Women's Health, 2023
Background Epidemiological studies have revealed multiple risk factors for metabolic syndrome. However, there are no consistent findings on the association between famine exposure, age at menarche, and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome.
Congzhi Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consequences of early life exposure to the 1983–1985 Ethiopian Great Famine on cognitive function in adults: a historical cohort study

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2020
Objectives To investigate the association between early life famine exposure and cognitive function in adults.Design Historical cohort studySetting North Wollo Zone, Northeast Ethiopia.Participants We recruited 1047 adult men and women aged 30–38 years ...
Mubarek Abera   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between famine exposure in early life and risk of hospitalization for heart failure in adulthood

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundFew studies have reported the association of early life exposure to famine with the risk of heart failure. The current study aimed to investigate whether exposure to famine in early life is associated with a higher risk of hospitalization for ...
Chao-lei Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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