Results 141 to 150 of about 19,974 (255)

Caloric restriction and aerobic exercise differentially counteract muscle–tendon dysfunction following diet‐induced obesity in C57BL/6J mice

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Diet‐induced obesity induced fibro‐adipogenic remodelling of the muscle–tendon unit, characterized by increased fibrosis, reduced specific force, impaired relaxation kinetics, elevated hysteresis, and reduced aerobic capacity and glucose tolerance.
Leonardo Cesanelli, Petras Minderis, Andrej Fokin, Aivaras Ratkevicius, Ingrida Balnyte, Polzonetti Valeria, Tomas Venckunas, Cameron Hill, Danguole Satkunskiene, Hans Degens   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged fasting followed by refeeding modifies proteome profile and parvalbumin expression in the fast-twitch muscle of pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus). [PDF]

PLoS One, 2019
da Silva-Gomes RN, Gabriel Kuniyoshi ML, Oliveira da Silva Duran B, Thomazini Zanella BT, Paccielli Freire P, Gutierrez de Paula T, de Almeida Fantinatti BE, Simões Salomão RA, Carvalho RF, Delazari Santos L, Dal-Pai-Silva M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Voltage‐gated potassium channels mediate thyroid hormone control of skeletal muscle excitability

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Thyroid hormone (TH)‐dependent remodelling of potassium (K+) channel networks regulates skeletal muscle (SkM) excitability. Triiodothyronine (T3), locally generated from thyroxine (T4) by type 2 deiodinase (D2), binds thyroid hormone receptors (TRα/β) and modulates transcription via thyroid response elements (TREs).
Annarita Nappi, Caterina Miro, Annunziata Gaetana Cicatiello, Ilaria Piccialli, Serena Sagliocchi, Lucia Acampora, Federica Restolfer, Rosa Sirica, Melania Murolo, Emery Di Cicco, Daniela Terracciano, Anna Pannaccione, Monica Dentice   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arginine ingestion inhibits phagocyte invasion in eccentrically contracted rat fast-twitch muscle. [PDF]

J Muscle Res Cell Motil
Kanzaki K, Wada M.
europepmc   +1 more source

EGF receptor (EGFR) inhibition promotes a slow-twitch oxidative, over a fast-twitch, muscle phenotype. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Ciano M, Mantellato G, Connolly M, Paul-Clark M, Willis-Owen S, Moffatt MF, Cookson WOCM, Mitchell JA, Polkey MI, Hughes SM, Kemp PR, Natanek SA.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

β‐hydroxy‐β‐methylbutyrate improves fast‐twitch muscle function, histopathology and mitochondrial respiration in the D2.mdx dystrophic mouse

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend β‐Hydroxy‐β‐methylbutyrate (HMB) enhances fast‐twitch muscle and mitochondrial function in D2.mdx mice. Male DBA/2J (wild‐type) and D2.mdx mice aged 3 or 6 months received daily β‐hydroxy‐β‐methylbutyrate (HMB; 1 mg g−1 day−1) via drinking water for 8 weeks. Fast‐twitch extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and slow‐twitch soleus (SOL)
Nicholas Giourmas, Hannah Lalunio, Memphis Calzoni, Ryan Bagaric, Craig A. Goodman, Alan Hayes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safe and Stable Germline Transmission of MSTN Mutations in Cattle

Animal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT With the global population expected to reach 10 billion by 2050, sustainable livestock production is critical. Gene editing of the myostatin (MSTN) gene represents a promising strategy to enhance muscle growth in cattle. In this study, MSTN‐mutated founder (F0) cows were used to generate F1 offspring via ovum pick‐up, in vitro fertilization ...
Gyeong‐Min Gim, Bae Young Choi, Jeongbin Yi, Kyeong‐Hyeon Eom, Soo‐Young Yum, Dae‐Jin Jung, Do‐Yoon Kim, Bokyoung Yang, Jong‐Seo Kim, Donghwan Shim, Goo Jang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of hindlimb unloading on the mevalonate and mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 signaling pathways in a fast-twitch muscle in rats. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Uda M, Yoshihara T, Ichinoseki-Sekine N, Baba T.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impaired Motor Function in a Zebrafish Stathmin‐2 Knockout Model

Developmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Stathmin‐2 (STMN2) is a microtubule‐associated protein that plays a role in the stability of microtubules in axons of the nervous system of animals. In this study, we generated a novel zebrafish STMN2 knockout (KO) model. STMN2 is represented by two genes in the zebrafish genome: stmn2a and stmn2b.
Tyler J. N. Gurberg, Ziyaan A. Harji, Christian J. Rampal, Joséphine Sacy‐Richer, Amy Wang, Esteban C. Rodríguez, Gary A. B. Armstrong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome and Metabolome Profiling Provide New Insights into Disuse Muscle Atrophy in Chicken: The Potential Role of Fast-Twitch Muscle Fibers. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Yao Z, Guo L, Zhang L, Nie Q.
europepmc   +1 more source