Results 51 to 60 of about 606,912 (297)

The Potential Use of Cold-Pressed Pumpkin Seed Oil By-Products in a Low-Fat Salad Dressing: The Effect on Rheological, Microstructural, Recoverable Properties, and Emulsion and Oxidative Stability

open access: yesFoods, 2021
The cold-pressed pumpkin seed oil by-product (POB) was evaluated for its application as a natural fat substitute and stabilizer in the reduced-fat salad dressings.
Zeynep Hazal Tekin-Cakmak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

酶法制备人乳替代脂的研究进展Research progress on enzymatic preparation of human milk fat substitutes

open access: yesZhongguo youzhi
人乳替代脂是一类模拟母乳脂组成的结构脂质,为促进人乳替代脂的绿色高效生产,介绍了母乳脂的甘油三酯组成,对人乳替代脂的酶法制备工艺以及实际应用的研究现状进行了分析、总结和探讨,并展望了未来的研究方向。我国母乳脂中1-油酸-2-棕榈酸-3-亚油酸甘油三酯(OPL)含量最高,其次为1,3-二油酸-2-棕榈酸甘油三酯(OPO)。人乳替代脂的酶法制备工艺包括酯-酯交换法、一步酸解法、醇解-酯化两步法、两步酸解法、酯交换-酸解两步法等。提高酶的催化活性与位置选择性、抑制酰基迁移等是未来酶法制备人乳替代脂的研究方向 ...
陈行飞1,2,张羽飞2,3,李雅丽2,郑明明1,2,3,王俊1 CHEN Hangfei1,2, ZHANG Yufei2,3, LI Yali2, ZHENG Mingming1,2,3, WANG Jun1
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRODUCTION OF LOW FAT AND HIGH FIBER CAKE. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Food and Dairy Sciences, 2004
In this study, it was used 75% of sugar in cake were substituted by stevioside to give the equivalent sweetness of replaced sugar. Shortening was also substituted at 50% level by maltodextrin gel.
A. Abd EI-Hamied
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Pijuayo (Bactris gasipaes) Pulp and Peel Flours as Partial Substitutes for Animal Fat in Burgers: Physicochemical Properties

open access: yes
This study aimed to evaluate the incorporation of peach palm (PP) pulp and peel flours as substitutes for animal fat (25 and 50% substitution) in beef-based burgers.
Rios Mera, Juan Dario   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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