Results 31 to 40 of about 3,900,867 (308)
Integrated Control of Fatty Acid Metabolism in Heart Failure
Disrupted fatty acid metabolism is one of the most important metabolic features in heart failure. The heart obtains energy from fatty acids via oxidation. However, heart failure results in markedly decreased fatty acid oxidation and is accompanied by the
Xiaoting Li, Xukun Bi
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Energy metabolism in skeletal muscle cells from donors with different body mass index
Obesity and physical inactivity have a profound impact on skeletal muscle metabolism. In the present work, we have investigated differences in protein expression and energy metabolism in primary human skeletal muscle cells established from lean donors ...
Parmeshwar B. Katare +9 more
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Eicosapentaenoic acid and 3,10 dithia stearic acid inhibit the desaturation of trans-vaccenic acid into cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid through different pathways in Caco-2 and T84 cells. [PDF]
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is a key enzyme that determines the composition and metabolic fate of ingested fatty acids, in particular the conversion of trans-vaccenic acid (TVA) to conjugated linoleic acid (CLA).
Renaville, B +23 more
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Epigenetic-Transcriptional Regulation of Fatty Acid Metabolism and Its Alterations in Leukaemia
In recent years fatty acid metabolism has gained greater attention in haematologic cancers such as acute myeloid leukaemia. The oxidation of fatty acids provides fuel in the form of ATP and NADH, while fatty acid synthesis provides building blocks for ...
Michael Maher +4 more
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Introduction: Inherited metabolic disorders (IMD) are a heterogeneous group of rare diseases, many of which require medically prescribed nutritional treatment.
Annieke Venema +11 more
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Fatty acid metabolism by the osteoblast [PDF]
The emergence of bone as an endocrine organ able to influence whole body metabolism, together with comorbid epidemics of obesity, diabetes, and osteoporosis, have prompted a renewed interest in the intermediary metabolism of the osteoblast. To date, most studies have focused on the utilization of glucose by this specialized cell, but the oxidation of ...
Priyanka Kushwaha +2 more
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Effect of animal and industrial trans fatty acids on HDL and LDL cholesterol levels in humans - a quantitative review [PDF]
Background: Trans fatty acids are produced either by industrial hydrogenation or by biohydrogenation in the rumens of cows and sheep. Industrial trans fatty acids lower HDL cholesterol, raise LDL cholesterol, and increase the risk of coronary heart ...
Wanders Anne J. +13 more
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Metabolism of fatty acids by bovine spermatozoa [PDF]
The incorporation of 14C-labelled myristic, palmitic, stearic, oleic and linoleic acids in vitro into the lipids of bovine spermatozoa was measured at intervals from 2min to 2h. All acids were rapidly incorporated into diglycerides, myristic acid being metabolized to the greatest extent.
A R, Neill, C J, Masters
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Factors affecting fatty acid composition in forage and milk [PDF]
The aims of the studies underlying this thesis were to evaluate variations in fatty acid (FA) contents of plants used as forage for dairy cows in northern Sweden, and their effects on the FA contents of the milk.
Arvidsson, Katarina
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Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, ω-3) is an antioxidant that reduces triglyceride (TG) levels in blood, a component of cell membranes and a precursor compound of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, ω-3) and eicosatrienoic acid (DHA, ω-3).
Wenjuan Zhao +6 more
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