Results 141 to 150 of about 1,286,506 (246)

Spicy food intake and dietary factors shape the gut microbiome and metabolism of mucin and short-chain fatty acids in healthy adults

Scientific Reports
Whether spicy food intake independently modulates mucin metabolism and short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production or depends on co-ingested factors such as alcohol remains poorly understood.
Uigi Min, Jihyun Kim, Jinwook Kim, Hyunmi Jin, Hyunji Oh, Soyeon Ahn, Hyeonseok Shin, Wonhee Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACSL4‐Dependent Lysosomal Lipid Peroxidation Links WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐1β upregulates the protein level of WTAP, which promotes the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA in an IGF2BP2‐dependent manner, thereby enhancing its stability. The increased ACSL4 drives lipid peroxidation, leading to lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and impaired mitophagy, which collectively accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD).
Shu Jia, Xu Gao, Laimin Zhu, Haixia Song, Jing Wu, Shang Chen, Sheng Gao, Lu Zhang, Chunyang Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li, Jingyue Song, Kaili Ma, Shunan Tang, Shuqian Wang, Wenya Ji, Chen Lu, Ting Zhang, Huaping Zheng, Xiaowei Zheng, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Huaxian Formula Nanoformulation Confers Protection Against Acute Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury by Targeting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An inhalable, nanoengineered herbal therapy achieves protection against acute radiation‐induced lung injury via self‐assembled nanomicelle‐mediated pulmonary targeting and a previously unrecognized dual mechanism that attenuates oxidative stress while inhibiting ferroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells.
Li Quan, Junyang Chen, Xingmin Chen, Zengyi Fang, Yuanzhen Mi, Pingjin Zou, Shunlian Fu, Huakang Li, Ke Xu, Bing Lin, Jinyi Lang, Meihua Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deubiquitination of Vangl by USP6 and USP32 Regulates Planar Cell Polarity Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartment‐specific deubiquitination controls Vangl dosage and planar cell polarity signaling. USP6 and USP32 regulate distinct subcellular pools of Vangl by removing distinct ubiquitin modifications from Vangl proteins. This regulatory mechanism safeguards PCP‐dependent embryonic morphogenesis, while aberrant USP32‐dependent stabilization of VANGL ...
Fangzi Zha, Di Feng, Ziru Xue, Zhiying Liu, Xiaochen Lin, Zhe Wang, Ling Xu, Jasper Fuk Woo Chan, Martin Cheung, Michael Shing Yan Huen, Yusong Guo, Kui Ming Chan, Yun Liu, Bo Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting nonionic surfactants to enhance fatty alcohol production in Rhodosporidium toruloides. [PDF]

Biotechnol Bioeng, 2020
Liu D, Geiselman GM, Coradetti S, Cheng YF, Kirby J, Prahl JP, Jacobson O, Sundstrom ER, Tanjore D, Skerker JM, Gladden J.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao, Markus Isfeld Diehl, Caroline N. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapeutics: A Promising Strategy in Modulating Mitochondrial Function, Transfer, and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the pathogenic role of mitochondria in diseases and highlights mitochondrial transfer and transplantation as emerging therapeutic strategies. It systematically discusses how nanomaterials are engineered to facilitate these processes, and critically examines the current challenges and future perspectives for their clinical ...
Yuanyuan Su, Zhiyan Gong, Jiao Mu, Lili Huang, Pengfei Yang, Chenli Zhang, Lingshan Zhao, Liling Yang, Jun Deng, Xiaohui Liao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial activity and toxicological evaluation of didecyldimethyl-ammonium chloride complexed with fatty alcohol ethoxylate. [PDF]

Vet World
Gruznova O, Gruznov D, Pavlova N, Shcherbakova G, Shuteeva E, Kuvshinchikov N, Popov N, Tyumentseva V, Pchelkina V, Lobanov A, Tyubaeva P, Varyan I.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source