Results 101 to 110 of about 308,893 (299)

Temporal dynamics of the fecal microbiome in female pigs from early life through estrus, parturition, and weaning of the first litter of piglets

Animal Microbiome
Background Age-associated changes in the gastrointestinal microbiome of young pigs have been robustly described; however, the temporal dynamics of the fecal microbiome of the female pig from early life to first parity are not well understood.
Tara N. Gaire, H. Morgan Scott, Noelle R. Noyes, Aaron C. Ericsson, Michael D. Tokach, Hayden William, Mariana B. Menegat, Javier Vinasco, T. G. Nagaraja, Victoriya V. Volkova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Derived Vesicles Rectally Delivered via Thermo‐Gelling Copolymer Promote Mucosal Healing and Reduce Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermo‐responsive rectal delivery platform integrating probiotic‐derived extracellular vesicles within a hyaluronic acid‐based copolymer enables localized and sustained therapy for ulcerative colitis. The formulation effectively suppresses inflammation, promotes macrophage polarization toward a regenerative phenotype, restores epithelial barrier ...
Ayushi Mairal, Ubaid Tariq, Shreya Mehrotra, Saravanan Matheshwaran, Jan Marsal, Ashok Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang, Jialing Cao, Pengfei Li, Yujie Wang, Shiqi Lu, Kangliang Sheng, Shan Gao, Yongzhong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing microbiome changes in the graduate student gut [PDF]

, 2016
Dysbiosis of the human microbiome is linked to human health problems, and as such, is a main concern of anthropological microbiome research. Analysis of how microbiomes change over time and under stress may reveal trends that lead to dysbiotic states ...
Lund, Justin
core  

miRNA‒microbiome correlations in Bos indicus feed efficiency

Scientific Reports
The fecal microbiome is emerging as an essential component of the gut microbiota and host metabolism, whereas in cattle, fecal microbiome characterization is still needed.
Priscila S. N. de Oliveira, Bruno G. N. Andrade, Tainã F. Cardoso, Liliane C. Conteville, Gabriel A. C. Pena, Wilson Malago-Jr, Jennifer J. Bruscadin, Juliana J. Pascoal, Lauro F. Almeida, Luiz A. Josahkian, Henrique T. Ventura, Giovana A. Maciel, Gerson B. Mourão, Luiz L. Coutinho, James Reecy, Luciana C. A. Regitano   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity Census of Fecal Microbiome in Horses

Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology, 2019
This study was conducted to analyze the diversity census of fecal microbiome in horses using meta-analysis of equine 16S rRNA gene sequences that are available in the Ribosomal Database Project (RDP; Release 11, Update 5). The search terms used were “horse feces (or faeces)” and “equine feces (or faeces)”.
Seul Lee, Minseok Kim
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan, Wengang Zhang, Lei Wang, Shiyang Zhao, Yujie Song, Xinze Wang, Yutang Wang, Xijuan Yang, Shaobo Ma, Junlin Ge, Rui Guo, Xuebo Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement in Clinical Symptoms and Fecal Microbiome After Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in a Dog with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports, 2019
Ayaka Niina,1 Ryoko Kibe,2 Ryohei Suzuki,1 Yunosuke Yuchi,1 Takahiro Teshima,1 Hirotaka Matsumoto,1 Yasushi Kataoka,2 Hidekazu Koyama1 1Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Nippon ...
Niina A, Kibe R, Suzuki R, Yuchi Y, Teshima T, Matsumoto H, Kataoka Y, Koyama H   +7 more
doaj  

Fecal Microbiome Data Distinguish Liver Recipients With Normal and Abnormal Liver Function From Healthy Controls

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Emerging evidence suggests that altered intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the pathogenesis of many liver diseases, mainly by promoting inflammation via the “intestinal microbiota-immunity-liver” axis.
Hai-Feng Lu, Zhi-Gang Ren, Zhi-Gang Ren, Ang Li, Ang Li, Hua Zhang, Shao-Yan Xu, Jian-Wen Jiang, Jian-Wen Jiang, Jian-Wen Jiang, Lin Zhou, Lin Zhou, Qi Ling, Qi Ling, Bao-Hong Wang, Guang-Ying Cui, Xin-Hua Chen, Xin-Hua Chen, Shu-Sen Zheng, Shu-Sen Zheng, Lan-Juan Li   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou, Ruixi Yu, Xuan Zhou, Feng Shi, Zeyu Lin, Peng Gao, Lujia Wang, Ninghan Feng, Zhong Wu, Dawei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source