Results 121 to 130 of about 308,893 (299)

The environment within: how gut microbiota may influence metabolism and body composition [PDF]

, 2010
Obesity, diabetes and consequently atherosclerotic vascular disease have become major health and public health issues worldwide. The increasing and staggering prevalence of obesity might not only be explained by nutritional habits or the reduction of ...
Vos, W.M., de, A. Vrieze, Hoekstra, J. B. L., E. G. Zoetendal, Zoetendal, E.G., F. Holleman, Vrieze, A., W. M. de Vos, J. B. L. Hoekstra, M. Nieuwdorp, Holleman, F., Zoetendal, E. G., Hoekstra, J.B., de Vos, W. M., de Vos, W.M., Nieuwdorp, M.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Fecal Collection Methods for Microbiome and Metabolomics Studies

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
Background: Integrated microbiome and metabolomics analyses hold the potential to reveal interactions between host and microbiota in relation to disease risks. However, there are few studies evaluating how field methods influence fecal microbiome characterization and metabolomics profiling. Methods: Five fecal collection methods [immediate freezing at -
Zheng Wang, Christine P. Zolnik, Christine P. Zolnik, Yunping Qiu, Mykhaylo Usyk, Tao Wang, Howard D. Strickler, Carmen R. Isasi, Robert C. Kaplan, Robert C. Kaplan, Irwin J. Kurland, Qibin Qi, Robert D. Burk, Robert D. Burk, Robert D. Burk, Robert D. Burk   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota transplantation and its application in different diseases

, 2017
The pathogenesis of many diseases, such as IBD, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, and obesity, seem to link the diseases to an altered gut microbiome. Recent research point towards clinical remission after receving fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT ...
Aune, Marthe
core  

Household composition and the infant fecal microbiome: The INSPIRE study

American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2019
AbstractObjectivesEstablishment and development of the infant gastrointestinal microbiome (GIM) varies cross‐culturally and is thought to be influenced by factors such as gestational age, birth mode, diet, and antibiotic exposure. However, there is little data as to how the composition of infants' households may play a role, particularly from a cross ...
Avery A. Lane, Michelle K. McGuire, Mark A. McGuire, Janet E. Williams, Kimberly A. Lackey, Edward H. Hagen, Abhishek Kaul, Debela Gindola, Dubale Gebeyehu, Katherine E. Flores, James A. Foster, Daniel W. Sellen, Elizabeth W. Kamau‐Mbuthia, Egidioh W. Kamundia, Samwel Mbugua, Sophie E. Moore, Andrew M. Prentice, Linda J. Kvist, Gloria E. Otoo, Juan M. Rodríguez, Lorena Ruiz, Rossina G. Pareja, Lars Bode, William J. Price, Courtney L. Meehan   +24 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metagenome‐Assembled Genome Catalog From the Global Ruminant Microbiomes

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The Ruminant Gastrointestinal MAG Catalog (RGMC) is a comprehensive global resource offering 40,812 strain‐level genomes across 53 bacterial and 4 archaeal classes. It greatly surpasses prior efforts in scale and diversity, serving as an essential foundation for research in ruminant nutrition, microbial function, and methane mitigation.
Shizhe Zhang, Qiushuang Li, Bingzi Ouyang, Wenxing Wang, Xiang Zhou, Xiumin Zhang, Rong Wang, Zhiliang Tan, Min Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecologically robust gut environment associated with personalized metabolic responses in a Japanese cohort

Gut Microbes Reports
The gut microbiota produces numerous metabolites that affect host physiology. However, the effects of daily diet on human fecal metabolome profiles and their robustness are not well understood, and examinations of intra-individual stability over multiple
Chiharu Ishii, Miyuki Suzuki, Shinnosuke Murakami, Isaiah Song, Yoshiomi Soejima, Morimasa Kato, Shinji Fukuda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa, Elham Ghashghaei, Okasha Hamada, Huimin Wang, Lijing Sun, Yendouhamtchié Nadiedjoa, Dan Wang, Zhengkai Yue, Clarice Maa Maa Temhoul, Maxwell Ansong Okai, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Felix Kwame Amevor, Wéré Pitala, Hai Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source