Results 191 to 200 of about 373,383 (299)

Chronic High‐Salt Intake Reprograms Metabolic Homeostasis Driven by Dietary Rice Varieties via Microbial and Metabolite Associations

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Using a 2% salt diet and a 10‐month feeding to model chronic human sodium exposure, we found that black rice improved glucose tolerance and short‐chain fatty acids, but 2% salt inverted black rice's blood glucose benefits. White rice + 2% salt treatment uniquely increased short‐chain fatty acids.
Xiaofang Li, Fangyang Chen, Ping Chen, Yage Wang, Mengke Yuan, Zhuojun Li, Hao Chen, Zongkang Zhang, Kaikai Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiome of patients with ulcerative colitis reflects their phenotype and inflammatory level. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Maziers N, Le Chatelier E, Plaza Oñate F, Fromentin S, Thirion F, Pons N, Borruel N, Casellas F, Torrejon A, Robles-Alonso V, Manichanh C, Varela E, Derrien M, Veiga P, Oozeer R, Sunagawa S, Lombard V, Terrapon N, Henrissat B, MetaHIT consortium, Guarner F, Ehrlich SD.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Function‐centered back‐tracing refines obesity‐associated gut microbiome signals beyond abundance‐based profiling

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
By integrating taxonomic and functional profiling of 1543 adult gut metagenomes, this study identified microbial taxa and enzymatic functions associated with increasing Body Mass Index. Function‐centered taxonomic back‐tracing of branched‐chain amino acid transaminase, nucleotide diphosphatase, and phosphatidylserine decarboxylase revealed only limited
Silvia Petraro, Chiara Tarracchini, Leonardo Mancabelli, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Francesca Turroni, Marco Ventura, Christian Milani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling Fecal Microbiome and Metabolites in a Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus Challenge Model in Kittens: A Pilot Discovery Study. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Zhen S, Yue H, Pan Y, Mu P, Zhang R, Wei J, Meng Z, Liu Y, Zhang J, Jiang L, Yu J, Yu X, Zhang X.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiome seasonality is associated with dietary plasticity and coexistence in three sympatric Pamir ungulates

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract outlines a multi‐omics framework investigating the seasonal dietary composition and gut microbial communities of three coexisting ungulate species inhabiting the extreme high‐altitude Pamir Plateau (Ovis ammon polii, Capra sibirica, and Pseudois nayaur). By integrating dietary DNA metabarcoding, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, shotgun
Dilala Tuoliu, Lijiao Zhang, Muyang Wang, Wenxuan Xu, Kathreen Ruckstuhl, António Alves da Silva, Joana Alves, Hongchen Jiang, Weikang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal dynamics in sheep fecal microbiome and soil bacterial communities under grazing management. [PDF]

PLoS One
Fabbri MC, Biada I, Ceccherini MT, Maltecca C, Fiore B, Sirtori F, Pulido-Rodríguez L, Mastrolonardo G, Bozzi R, Tiezzi F.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐omics reveals gastrointestinal metabolic disorder‐induced diarrhea in postpartum dairy cows

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Nutritional diarrhea is a pervasive, costly challenge in dairy production. Using integrated metagenomic and metabolomic profiling, we identified coordinated microbial and metabolic alterations across the rumen, hindgut, and serum. In the rumen, enrichment of Prevotella sp.
Weixuan Tang, Yangyi Hao, Jiawei Zhang, Yajing Wang, Zhijun Cao, Hongjian Yang, Wei Wang, Shengli Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the effects of four commercially available prescription diet regimens on the fecal microbiome in healthy cats. [PDF]

J Vet Med Sci
Komiya T, Koyama K, Akiyama R, Oda H, Gokita K, Sako T, Mori A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Putative trait‐based retention of oral‐derived microbes along the oral–gut axis in bamboo‐eating pandas

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Compared with the two herbivorous comparison species, pandas showed higher estimated oral‐source contributions and enrichment of microbial traits associated with facultative anaerobiosis, biofilm formation, and stress tolerance. These patterns are consistent with a model in which greater oral microbial input and putative host filtering may jointly ...
Lu Huang, Xiaoci Fan, Xinyue Tian, Yiying Wu, Yue Liu, Wei Wei, Honglin Wu, Lifeng Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guanidinoacetic Acid and Cysteamine Hydrochloride Improve Beef Cattle Growth and Antioxidant Capacity via Fecal Microbiome and Serum Metabolome. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Feng B, Zhang H, Guo J, Tan M, Mao S, Yu B, Xu Y, Wang Y, Feng M, Song L, Zhou Y, Xu H.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source