Results 201 to 210 of about 373,383 (299)

Butyrate ameliorates acute‐on‐chronic liver failure by regulating macrophage polarization

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics profiling identifies progressive microbiota‐metabolism‐immunity axis dysfunction in acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF), characterized by gut dysbiosis, reduced butyrate production, intestinal barrier disruption, microbial translocation, and pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, thereby exacerbating hepatic inflammation and fibrosis ...
Jing Xiao, Hang You, Zongyi Liu, Yong Sun, Yu Zhang, Li Wei, Ning Ling, Hong Ren, Shiying Li, Peng Hu, Mingli Peng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus johnsonii attenuates ovarian aging by remodeling the gut–ovary axis

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Aging is accompanied by a reduced abundance of L. johnsonii and ovarian decline. Supplementation with L. johnsonii elevates microbial IPA production via the LdhA enzyme and commensal bacteria. IPA activates the AhR/YAP signaling axis, promoting YAP nuclear translocation and inducing the expression of downstream target genes CYR61 and CTGF. This cascade
Jiamin He, Qiwen Wang, Luyi Chen, Yadong Qi, Dingjiacheng Jia, Jilei Xu, Qingyi Wang, Yao Jiang, Jian Zhou, Yong Sun, Ruochen Yan, Lan Wang, Tongyao Hou, Zheng Kuang, Min Jin, Liangjing Wang, Shujie Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shotgun metagenomic profiling of the fecal microbiome in Lamp2 knockout mice reveals limited genotype-associated differences under standard housing. [PDF]

PLoS One
Emfietzoglou M, Bantounou MA, Osmani S, Narimatsu T, Baroutis KG, Varsamidaki A, Skondra D, Papaconstantinou D, Theodossiadis P, Chatziralli I, Miller JW, Vavvas DG.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactobacillus derived small RNAs protect against Klebsiella pneumoniae infection

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study reveals that plant‐derived natural products confer protection against carbapenem‐resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infection via remodeling the gut microbiota, with Lactobacillus identified as the core beneficial genus. Mechanistically, Lactobacillus murinus (L.
Tingting Xu, Xiuying Tao, Dan Fang, Haijie Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiome Alterations in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Changes and Microbial Biomarkers. [PDF]

Microbiologyopen
Askari P, Dashtbin S, Navidifar T, Dadgar-Zankbar L, Asadi A, Ghamari M, Najafi P, Alamdary SZ, Afifirad R, Ghanavati R, Darbandi A.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang, Yajuan Wu, Huayang Sheng, Shouhong Jiang, Jinping Cheng, Ye Kuang, Miao Liu, Lei Feng, Yanan Sun, Jinzhi Duan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infant fecal microbiome dysbiosis varies by feeding type in setting of severe bronchiolitis. [PDF]

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
Barrett TC, Zheng Q, Bronchiolitis Microbiome Research Group, Thompson A, Di Guglielmo MD.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Hao Guo, Meng Xu, Tinghao Wang, Jiahui Ren, Ting Zhu, Jiahui Wang, Wenxing Cui, Jinpeng Zhou, Yang Tian, Liying Han, Chengxuan Guo, Shuoyao Ma, Qiang Wang, Zhihong Li, Yaning Cai, Jingyu Dong, Xun Wu, Haixiao Liu, Yan Qu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal transplantation and the microbiome.

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2019
openaire   +1 more source

Correction: Altered microbial cargo in fecal microbiome-derived outer membrane vesicles as novel biomarkers for vascular dementia. [PDF]

BMC Microbiol
Li X, Wei W, Wei S, Xu W, Mo L, Wang J, Zhu H, Liu Z, Jin F.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source