Results 131 to 140 of about 408,278 (302)

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen, Kristian Holm, Peder R. Braadland, Malin Holm Meyer‐Myklestad, Asle Wilhelm Medhus, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Alexandra Götz, Krzysztof Grzyb, Kirsten Muri Boberg, Tom Hemming Karlsen, Martin Kummen, Johannes R. Hov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allium sativum, a Natural and Pharmaco‐Remedial Panacea for Entero‐Gastritis, Antibiocidal/Dysbiogenesis, and Systemic Health Relevance

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Natural Pharmaco‐remedial impacts of Allium sativum on Systemic health. ABSTRACT Arising from the emergence of diverse difficult‐to‐treat health cases, alterative‐therapeutic strategies have become a potential way forward for management/control. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), various plant materials have been sourced as alterative‐therapeutic ...
Patience O. Adomi, Bright E. Igere, Anthony J. Anozie, Oghenenyore A. Ohwokevwo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of gut microbiota with cryptosporidiosis based on fecal condition in neonatal dairy calves on a farm in Japan

JDS Communications
Cryptosporidiosis is a major cause of diarrhea and is associated with high morbidity in calves. Changes in the gut microbiota exacerbate diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium parvum infection in neonatal and weaned calves.
Yasuhiro Morita, Momoko Yachida, Keita Tokimitsu, Megumi Itoh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has recently gained increasing attention as a potential cause of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Surgical procedures can disrupt normal gastrointestinal physiology through anatomical reconstruction, impaired motility, reduced gastric acid secretion,
Toru Aoyama, Haruhiko Cho, Takaki Yoshikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplant in Two Ulcerative Colitis Pediatric Cases: Gut Microbiota and Clinical Course Correlations

, 2020
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a promising strategy in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The clinical effects of this practice are still largely unknown and unpredictable.
all the other FMT OPBG Committee Collaborators, Luigi Dall’Oglio, Sofia Reddel, Lorenza Putignani, Patrizia D’Argenio, Andrea Quagliariello, Alessandra Russo, Paola De Angelis, Federica Del Chierico, Erminia Romeo, Andrea Onetti Muda, Giulia Angelino   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial‐Metabolite Signatures Are Associated With Glucocorticoid Responsiveness in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) exhibit heterogeneous responses to oral glucocorticoids (GCs), but the biological basis of this variability remains unclear. Objective To identify gut microbiome‒plasma metabolomic signatures associated with GC responsiveness in CRSwNP patients and to compare their ...
Ying‐Ying Zhang, Xin‐Yu Ding, Mei‐Ping Lu, Yan‐Bing Chen, Ye Yuan, Lin Jiang, Min Zhang, Lei Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serious adverse events (SAEs) of fecal microbiota transplantation.

, 2016
Serious adverse events (SAEs) of fecal microbiota transplantation.
Hailong Cao (282330), Sinan Wang (1653541), Fang Yan (134746), Meiyu Piao (721210), Mengque Xu (721209), Weiqiang Wang (400116), Samiullah Khan (2967207), Xiaocang Cao (2967210), Bangmao Wang (282331)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot study of fecal bile acid and microbiota profiles in inflammatory bowel disease and primary sclerosing cholangitis

, 2019
Byron P Vaughn,1 Thomas Kaiser,2,3 Christopher Staley,2,3 Matthew J Hamilton,2 Jon Reich,1 Carolyn Graiziger,1 Stephanie Singroy,2 Amanda J Kabage,1 Michael J Sadowsky,2,4,5 Alexander Khoruts1,2 1Inflammatory Bowel Program, Division of Gastroenterology ...
Kaiser T, Singroy S, Hamilton MJ, Kabage AJ, Reich J, Vaughn BP, Graiziger C, Staley C, Sadowsky MJ, Khoruts A   +9 more
core