Results 141 to 150 of about 738,105 (258)

Sex‐Specific Involvement of Gut Microbiota in Behavioral and Endocrine Responses to Chronic Predator Odor in Brandt's Voles

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
18 days of predator odor exposure altered gut microbiota, increased anxiety‐like behaviors, and elevated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in Brandt's voles, with males showing behavioral habituation and females remaining sensitive. Cecal microbiota transplantation experiments confirmed that only female recipients of microbiota from predator‐
Chen Gu, Ruiping Xu, Baofa Yin, Ruiyong Wu, Youheng Wei, Dehua Wang, Wanhong Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang, Yuehua Wang, Hang Zhang, Guiping Xu, Shixia Xu, Guang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Metabolites Bridge Environmental Stress and Male Infertility Through a Gut–Immune Axis

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
Yunchuan Tian, Xinyao Tang, Ying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Characteristics and Potential Mechanisms of Aging, Gut Microbiota, and Hearing Loss

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The study found that aging leads to unchanged gut microbiota alpha diversity but an increase in Bacteroidetes and a decrease in Firmicutes at the phylum level, with specific genera, species, and functional pathways co‐associated with aging and hearing loss. Through constructing a microbe‐metabolite network, it revealed the mechanism by which protective
Cheng Cheng, Lu Wang, Runhan Li, Wenkai Lai, Chongkui Sun, Jianguo Cui, Bicheng Zhu, Jiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome Insights Into Zoonotic Risk at Wildlife–Human Interfaces in a Transitioning Landscape in Thailand

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study shows how ecological transitions, such as reforestation in Southeast Asia, reshape host–microbe–pathogen dynamics at the wildlife–domestic interface. By integrating long‐read microbiome sequencing, ecological gradients, and statistical and network analysis, we identify host species that disproportionately contribute to pathogen diversity and
Pauline Van Leeuwen, Chuanpot Thinphovong, Vincent Sluydts, Alix Nicolas, Anamika Kritiyakan, Areeya Kriengudom, Pipat Soisook, Kittipong Chaisiri, Serge Morand, Johan Michaux   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application and prospects of fecal microbiota transplantation in cancer therapy. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Fan YM, Li Y, Bi HY, Ding Y, Lyu L, Geng Y, Fu W.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A New Clinical Paradigm: Stratified Gut Microbiota Interventions to Enhance Efficacy and Attenuate Toxicity of Cancer Immunotherapy

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
Liang Zhang, Xinyu Du, Lijuan Sun, Ziyi Shi, Yongzhan Nie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric haematopoietic stem cell transplantation research priorities: Results from an international multi‐stakeholder priority setting partnership

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Co‐designed research in paediatric HSCT is limited. We sought to determine research priorities which represent the shared priorities of patients, parents, carers and healthcare professionals (HCP) within Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
Elizabeth Williams, Roxanne Dyas, Katherine Colman, Suzannah Kinsella, Amanda Gwee, Amy Lovell, Andrew R. Gennery, Mary Slatter, Lori Chait‐Rubinek, Eileen Van Der Stoep, Arjan Lankester, Hilda Mekelenkamp, Ben Gelbart, Karen Nicholson, Lorna McLeman, Shivanthan Shanthikumar, Vanessa Clifford, Theresa Cole, Gabrielle M. Haeusler, Lisa M. Ott de Bruin, Tim Prestidge, Adam Nelson, Kanchan Rao, Rachel Conyers, on behalf of the James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership in Paediatric Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Steering Committee   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source