Results 191 to 200 of about 32,388 (251)

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune-related mechanisms of fecal microbiota transplantation in the intestinal microenvironment as a potential intervention for autism spectrum disorder patients. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol
Ripardo de Azevedo OG   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Myelin Impairment and Regeneration in the Central Nervous System: Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Prospective Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Proper myelin formation is crucial for normal neural circuit function, while myelin deficiency can lead to neural circuit dysfunction and cognitive decline, notably in Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system demyelinating disorders. This review summarizes central myelin's structure and function, demyelination biomarkers and pathological ...
Lihong Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut Microbiome as a Therapeutic Target in Alopecia Areata: Not Yet Part of the Patient Treatment Plan

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page 2001-2004, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Interest in the gut microbiome as a therapeutic target for treating alopecia areata (AA) has grown considerably. However, existing evidence remains limited and inconsistent. Currently, there is insufficient evidence to recommend microbiome‐directed testing and therapies to patients with AA.
Eric McMullen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and Mortality of Community‐Acquired Sepsis or Bacteraemia in Patients With Alcohol‐Related Cirrhosis

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims Liver cirrhosis is associated with an increased risk of bacterial infections, but there is a lack of reliable population‐based data to quantify this risk. We examined the incidence and predictors of community‐acquired serious systemic infections.
Clara Juul Stenderup   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous fecal microbiota transplantation restores the infant gut microbiome and metabolome after antibiotics: a case report. [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
Sun H   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation Reduces Lesion Severity and Medication Use in Canine Atopic Dermatitis: A Randomised, Placebo‐Controlled, Double‐Blinded Clinical Trial

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 735-744, October 2026.
Background: Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an established therapy for gastrointestinal disease, yet its role in canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) remains unclear. Hypothesis/Objectives: We hypothesised that adjunctive FMT improves clinical severity and reduces symptomatic medication use in dogs with cAD.
Vera Felten   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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