Results 81 to 90 of about 29,988 (285)

Effects from diet-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis and obesity can be ameliorated by fecal microbiota transplantation: A multiomics approach.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Obesity and its comorbidities are currently considered an epidemic, and the involved pathophysiology is well studied. Hypercaloric diets are tightly related to the obesity etiology and also cause alterations in gut microbiota functionality.
Maria Guirro, Andrea Costa, Andreu Gual-Grau, Pol Herrero, Helena Torrell, Núria Canela, Lluis Arola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal transplant allows transmission of the gut microbiota in honey bees

mSphere
The study of the fecal microbiota is crucial for unraveling the pathways through which gut symbionts are acquired and transmitted. While stable gut microbial communities are essential for honey bee health, their modes of acquisition and transmission are ...
Amélie Cabirol, Audam Chhun, Joanito Liberti, Lucie Kesner, Nicolas Neuschwander, Yolanda Schaerli, Philipp Engel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplantation of Fecal Microbiota Shaped by Diet

BIO-PROTOCOL, 2018
Alterations in diet and gut microbial ecology underlie the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D). In the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse, we found high concentrations of bacterial metabolites acetate and butyrate in blood and faeces correlated with protection from disease.
Keiran McLeod, Linda Mason, Eliana Mariño   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Milk Fat Globule Membrane Supplementation Attenuates Cognitive Impairment in APP/PS1 Mice via Suppressing Neuroinflammation in a Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Serum Resolvin D1/Anandamide Manner

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
MFGM modulated gut microbiota accompanied by the increased serum RVD1 and AEA levels, which subsequently regulated the miRNA profile. This modulation alleviated neuroinflammation via suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome signaling and microglial activation, thereby attenuating AD‐related cognitive impairment both in vivo and in vitro.
Han Gong, Qichen Yuan, Min Du, Xiaohan Liu, Xueying Mao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota transplantation combined with prebiotics ameliorates ulcerative colitis in mice [PDF]

, 2022
Xueyi Qian, Hua Jiang, Wu Yao, Min Hui Shao, Jie Wei He, Xin Bao, Jun Lian He, Liang Yu Jia, Yu Zhen Xu   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

New Insights Into Ginseng and Clove Supplementation: Alleviating Obesity by Reducing Leptin Resistance and Reshaping the Gut Microbiota

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
AEGC conferred substantial resistance to weight gain and reduced food intake. AEGC may alleviate LR by regulating the levels of LEP and ADP. AEGC elevated the diversity of gut microbiota and reconstructed the composition. Changes such as CAG‐873 in gut microbiota may be the reason why AEGC alleviates LR.
Weifeng Ni, Shen Yao, Shichao Li, Shichao Liu, Liwei Sun, Daqing Zhao, Zhengqi Dong, Siming Wang, Weinan Wang, Meichen Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanjing consensus on methodology of washed microbiota transplantation

Chinese Medical Journal, 2020
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation-standardization Study Group, Qiang Shi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source