Results 41 to 50 of about 750,358 (301)

Analysis of the Body Control System Related to Mental Workload

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2012
In this paper, we present a model-based analysis of the standing posture control mechanism with consideration to mental workload and the physiological features of sensory feedback.
Seiji Naito, Youngwoo Kim, Goro Obinata
doaj   +1 more source

Depressed Adolescents’ Pupillary Response to Peer Acceptance and Rejection: The Role of Rumination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Heightened emotional reactivity to peer feedback is predictive of adolescents’ depression risk. Examining variation in emotional reactivity within currently depressed adolescents may identify subgroups that struggle the most with these daily interactions.
Dahl, RE   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal adaptation through corticothalamic loops: A hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The thalamus is the major gate to the cortex and its control over cortical responses is well established. Cortical feedback to the thalamus is, in turn, the anatomically dominant input to relay cells, yet its influence on thalamic processing has been ...
Hillenbrand, Dr. Ulrich   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

How Does Plant CO2 Physiological Forcing Amplify Amazon Warming in CMIP6 Earth System Models?

open access: yesEarth's Future
The physiological response to increasing CO2 concentrations will lead to land surface warming through a redistribution of the energy balance. As the Amazon is one of the most plant‐rich regions, the increase in surface temperature, caused by plant CO2 ...
Haechan Kimm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Control Law for Rotary Blood Pumps with Full-State Feedback Method

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
One concern about pulsatile rotary blood pumps is their physiological controller reactions when “venous return” changes. When a patient rises from a supine to a standing position, the blood volume in the leg veins is raised, owing to ...
Mohsen Bakouri
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring a Realistic Virtual Hand using a Passive Haptic Device to Interact with Virtual Worlds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present a prototype of a hands-on immersive peripheral device for controlling a virtual hand with high dexterity. This prototype is as easy as a mouse to use and allows the control of a high number of degrees of freedom (dofs) with tactile feedback.
CHARDONNET, Jean-Rémy   +1 more
core   +5 more sources

Neuroanatomical substrates for the volitional regulation of heart rate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The control of physiological arousal can assist in the regulation of emotional state. A subset cortical and subcortical brain regions are implicated in autonomic control of bodily arousal during emotional behaviors.
Asmundson   +77 more
core   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

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