Results 41 to 50 of about 746,660 (238)

Adenovirus-mediated suppression of hypothalamic glucokinase affects feeding behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glucokinase (GK), the hexokinase involved in glucosensing in pancreatic β-cells, is also expressed in arcuate nucleus (AN) neurons and hypothalamic tanycytes, the cells that surround the basal third ventricle (3V).
Barahona, María José   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of the human feeding behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychology & Neuroscience, 2011
The main objective of this review is to discuss human feeding behavior based on evolution. With regard to feeding, the human species has undergone various changes during its evolutionary and social history, from the hunting and gathering phase, including the discovery of fire, to modern times, mainly after the implementation of agriculture.
openaire   +4 more sources

Smell what you hardly see: Odors assist visual categorization in the human brain

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Visual categorization is the brain ability to rapidly and automatically respond to a certain category of inputs. Whether category-selective neural responses are purely visual or can be influenced by other sensory modalities remains unclear. Here, we test
Diane Rekow   +3 more
doaj  

Delayed Development of Feeding Skills in Children with Feeding Difficulties—Cross-sectional Study in a Brazilian Reference Center

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2017
BackgroundDelays in gross motor development, sensory processing issues, and organic and behavioral problems are known to interfere in the development of feeding skills (FS); and—therefore—in the success of the process of feeding a child.
Cláudia C. Ramos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of timely initiation of breastfeeding among mothers in Goba Woreda, South East Ethiopia : a cross sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Although breastfeeding is universal in Ethiopia, ranges of regional differences in timely initiation of breastfeeding have been documented. Initiation of breastfeeding is highly bound to cultural factors that may either enhance or inhibit the
Setegn, Tesfaye   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Circadian influences on feeding behavior [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropharmacology
Feeding, like many other biological functions, displays a daily rhythm. This daily rhythmicity is controlled by the circadian timing system of which the central master clock is located in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). Other brain areas and tissues throughout the body also display rhythmic functions and contain the molecular clock ...
Susanne E. la Fleur   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inhibition of Food Intake by PACAP in the Hypothalamic Ventromedial Nuclei is Mediated by NMDA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Central injections of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) into the ventromedial nuclei (VMN) of the hypothalamus produce hypophagia that is dependent upon the PAC1 receptor; however, the signaling downstream of this receptor in the
Choi, Sujean   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Review: Neuropeptide Control of Feeding Behavior in Birds and its Difference with Mammals

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
Feeding is an essential behavior for animals to sustain their lives. Over the past several decades, many neuropeptides that regulate feeding behavior have been identified in vertebrates.
Tetsuya Tachibana, Kazuyoshi Tsutsui
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern generating role for motoneurons in a rythmically active neuronal network [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The role of motoneurons in central motor pattern generation was investigated in the feeding system of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis, an important invertebrate model of behavioral rhythm generation.
Benjamin, Paul R   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Feeding behavior, obesity, and neuroeconomics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiology & Behavior, 2008
For the past 50 years, the most prevalent theoretical models for regulation of food intake have been based in the physiological concept of energy homeostasis. However, several authors have noted that the simplest form of homeostasis, stability, does not accurately reflect the actual state of affairs and most notably the recent upward trend in body mass
Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611-2250, United States ( host institution )   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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