Results 61 to 70 of about 61,798 (338)

Biomanufacturing Harvest Optimization with Small Data [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
In biopharmaceutical manufacturing, fermentation processes play a critical role in productivity and profit. A fermentation process uses living cells with complex biological mechanisms, leading to high variability in the process outputs, namely, the protein and impurity levels.
arxiv  

Ammonia Dynamics in the Human Body: Insights in Biomedical Sensing Technologies

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Ammonia (NH3) is a significant biomarker in diagnostics, affecting the respiratory system, stomach, liver, kidneys, bladder, and gastrointestinal tract. NH3 detection, using sensors, has the potential to improve medical diagnosis. This review examines recent advancements in NH3 sensing technologies and explores future research directions, including ...
Annelot Nijkoops, Manuela Ciocca, Martina Aurora Costa Angeli, Silvia Pogliaghi, Soufiane Krik, Enrico Avancini, Niko Münzenrieder, Paolo Lugli, Luisa Petti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Modification of mfsT Gene Stimulating the Putative Penicillin Production in Monascus ruber M7 and Exhibiting the Sensitivity towards Precursor Amino Acids of Penicillin Pathway

Microorganisms, 2019
: The biosynthesis of penicillin G (PG) is compartmentalized, which forces penicillin and its intermediates to cross the membrane barriers. Although many aspects around the penicillin intermediates traffic system remain unclosed, the transmembrane ...
Rabia Ramzan, Muhammad Safiullah Virk, Zafarullah Muhammad, Amani Mohedein Mohammed Ahmed, Xi Yuan, Fusheng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Trend of Fermented Foods

Annals of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, 2018
Fermented food is one of the traditional human diet cultures. In early human history, it is mainly used in food preservation and taste increases. Western medicine has long been less help for some difficult chronic diseases. Some studies have shown that the gastrointestinal tract is directly related to immunity, nerves, metabolism, and the like.
openaire   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Butyrate‐PPARγ Axis Modulates Adipose Regulatory T Cell Population

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the indispensable role of gut microbiota in the maintenance of ST2+ adipose Treg cell population, and defines gut microbiota‐derived butyrate as an endogenous PPARγ agonist, modulating adipose Treg cell populations via promoting PPARγ activation. Butyrate or fiber supplementation restores the VAT ST2+ Treg population in obese mice
Banru Chen, Lizhi Guan, Chao Wu, Yiwen Gong, Lei Wu, Minchun Zhang, Zhiwen Cao, Yufei Chen, Chengcan Yang, Bing Wang, Yunqi Li, Bin Li, Yufang Bi, Guang Ning, Jiqiu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Acid Resistance Toward Organic Weak Acid Revealed by RNA-Seq Transcriptomic Analysis in Acetobacter pasteurianus

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Under extreme acidic environments, bacteria exploit several acid resistance (AR) mechanisms for enhancing their survival, which is concerned with several aspects, such as issues in human health and fermentation for acidic products.
Haoran Yang, Yongjian Yu, Caixia Fu, Fusheng Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Starch-related structure properties of different root crop starch noodle

Liang you shipin ke-ji, 2020
In order to understand the structure properties of root crop starch noodle, three kinds of tapioca starch noodles (SC9, SC205, LMC), three kinds of yam starch noodles (GY2, SFY, MPY) and one kind of sweet potato starch noodle (XSSP) were used to study ...
ZOU Jin-hao, LI Yan, SU Xiao-jun, LI Qing-ming, LI Wen-jia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Preclinical Studies of Fermented Foods and Their Effects on Alzheimer’s Disease

Antioxidants, 2022
The focus on managing Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is shifting towards prevention through lifestyle modification instead of treatments since the currently available treatment options are only capable of providing symptomatic relief marginally and result in ...
Muganti Rajah Kumar, Nor Farahin Azizi, Swee Keong Yeap, Janna Ong Abdullah, Melati Khalid, Abdul Rahman Omar, Mohd. Azuraidi Osman, Adam Thean Chor Leow, Sharifah Alawieyah Syed Mortadza, Noorjahan Banu Alitheen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Fat Low Carbohydrate Diet Is Linked to CNS Autoimmunity Protection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mapping global epidemiological data to macronutrient supply reveals high carbohydrate, in contrast to high fat supply, associates with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence and incidence. This is confirmed in a mouse MS model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), using isocaloric diets: a high carbohydrate diet aggravates, a high ...
Duan Ni, Jian Tan, Julen Reyes, Alistair M Senior, Caitlin Andrews, Jemma Taitz, Camille Potier‐Villette, Claire Wishart, Alanna Spiteri, Laura Piccio, Nicholas Jonathan Cole King, Romain Barrès, David Raubenheimer, Stephen James Simpson, Ralph Nanan, Laurence Macia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel sustainable role of compost as a universal protective substitute for fish, chicken, pig, and cattle, and its estimation by structural equation modeling [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Natural decomposition of organic matter is essential in food systems, and compost is used worldwide as an organic fermented fertilizer. However, as a feature of the ecosystem, its effects on the animals are poorly understood. Here we show that oral administration of compost and/or its derived thermophilic Bacillaceae, i.e., Caldibacillus hisashii and ...
arxiv