Results 91 to 100 of about 49,294 (297)

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched chain aldehydes: production and breakdown pathways and relevance for flavour in foods

open access: yes, 2009
Branched aldehydes, such as 2-methyl propanal and 2- and 3-methyl butanal, are important flavour compounds in many food products, both fermented and non-fermented (heat-treated) products. The production and degradation of these aldehydes from amino acids
Engels, W.J.M., Smit, B.A., Smit, G.
core   +1 more source

Innovation and Development in Whisky Production Around the World

open access: yesBeverages
Whisky is one of the leading distilled spirits and is produced in multiple countries under the regulatory standards of its country of origin. The spirit is usually produced from barley malt that may have other cereals present and produces a fermentable ...
Victor L. Espitia-López   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chirality‐Converted Bacteriolytic Dodecapeptide Regulates Vibrio‐Induced Polymicrobial Infection and Ameliorates Invasion‐Associated Gut Microbiota Disequilibrium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidrug‐resistant Vibrio infections are rising rapidly and threaten coastal populations worldwide. This study introduces D‐zp37, a chirality‐engineered antimicrobial peptide with exceptional potency against resistant Vibrio species. D‐zp37 kills planktonic cells, blocks mixed‐species biofilms, disrupts essential bacterial stress responses, and shows ...
Ping Zeng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healthy and safe Korean traditional fermented foods: kimchi and chongkukjang

open access: yesJournal of Ethnic Foods, 2018
There are many types of fermented foods worldwide. Generally, traditional fermented foods have nutritive and functional properties. Moreover, they are considered safe foods because they have a long history of being consumed in their local communities ...
Hae Choon Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Fermented foods and food safety

open access: yesFood Research International, 1994
Abstract An evaluation is presented of risk factors associated with fermented foods, in comparison with fresh or alternatively processed foods. Cases of microbial food-borne infection have been reported in association with fresh cheese, sausages, fermented fish and fermented cereals. Another risk involves microbial food intoxications due to mycotoxin
openaire   +3 more sources

Asian Fungal Fermented Food

open access: yes, 2002
Fermentation of food is often defined as the manufacture of foods employing the action of microorganisms and their enzymes. This would ideally result in changes in the flavour, texture, colour and other quality attributes that are considered desirable by the consumer, all within the context of socio-cultural patterns of food preferences.
Nout, M.J.R., Aidoo, K.E.
openaire   +4 more sources

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