Results 61 to 70 of about 20,184 (214)
An atlas of plant selenium metabolism
Summary Selenium (Se) is not only a rare and toxic element but also an essential micronutrient for humans and animals that is often in short supply. Terrestrial plants do not require Se, but it can have growth‐promoting or negative effects, depending on the exposure level.
Jeroen van der Woude +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Heterologous ferredoxin reductase and flavodoxin protect Cos-7 cells from oxidative stress. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Ferredoxin-NADP(H) reductase (FNR) from Pisum sativum and Flavodoxin (Fld) from Anabaena PCC 7119 have been reported to protect a variety of cells and organisms from oxidative insults.
María G Mediavilla +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Balancing chloroplast redox status – regulation of FNR binding and release [PDF]
Working in synchrony, photosynthetic charge separation, electron transfer, and redox reactions generate proton motive force necessary for the synthesis of ATP and funneling of electrons toward stromal reducing equivalent NADPH.
HRVOJE FULGOSI, LEA VOJTA, LUCIJA HORVAT
core +1 more source
Energy metabolism of Heliobacterium modesticaldum during phototrophic and chemotrophic growth [PDF]
Background Heliobacterium modesticaldum is a gram-positive nitrogen-fixing phototrophic bacterium that can grow either photoheterotrophically or chemotrophically but not photoautotrophically.
Kuo-Hsiang Tang +2 more
core +1 more source
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Biochemical characterization of ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase interaction with flavodoxin in Pseudomonas putida [PDF]
Flavodoxin (Fld) has been demonstrated to bind to ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase A (FprA) in Pseudomonas putida. Tworesidues (Phe256, Lys259) of FprA are likely to be important forinteracting with Fld based on homology modeling.
nki Yeom & Woojun Park*
doaj
Thioredoxin reductase from Bacillus cereus exhibits distinct reduction and NADPH‐binding properties
Low‐molecular‐weight (low Mr) thioredoxin reductases (TrxRs) are homodimeric NADPH‐dependent dithiol flavoenzymes that reduce thioredoxins (Trxs) or Trx‐like proteins involved in the activation networks of enzymes, such as the bacterial class Ib ...
Marita Shoor +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Aims Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are among the leading global health challenges of the 21st century. While caloric restriction remains the cornerstone of weight loss interventions, ketogenic diets (KD), characterised by low carbohydrate and high fat intake, have been shown to improve metabolic health partly by modulating the ...
June Stone +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantitative proteomics of a B12 -dependent alga grown in coculture with bacteria reveals metabolic tradeoffs required for mutualism [PDF]
The unicellular green alga Lobomonas rostrata requires an external supply of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) for growth, which it can obtain in stable laboratory cultures from the soil bacterium Mesorhizobium loti in exchange for photosynthate.
Amin +62 more
core +2 more sources
Center: Cyanobacterial isoprene production from CO2 and sunlight. Top: CRISPR‐editing for generation of markerless production strains. Top right: Long‐term production assay for strain stability assessment. Bottom right: Engineering of MEP pathway and surrounding metabolism for bottleneck idenfication. Bottom left: Relief of bottleneck by overproduction
Kim N. Janssen +6 more
wiley +1 more source

