Results 111 to 120 of about 3,338 (186)

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 751-803, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

How state transitions balance photosynthetic electron transport in plants – a quantitative study

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 1, Page 209-229, April 2026.
Summary In plants, the process of state transition regulates the allocation of sunlight energy between Photosystem II (PSII) and PSI. However, the implications of state transitions for harmonizing electron transport rates between photosystems, and a full quantitative picture of this process, remain underexplored.
Haniyeh Koochak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and Sequence Analyses of Salinity Tolerance Genes from Bruguiera Cylindrica (L.) Blume [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Salinity is a major abiotic stress limiting the productivity of crop plants globally. The discovery of novel genes in stress adaptation will provide effective genetic engineering strategies leading to g reater stress tolerance.
Wong, Yeen Yee
core  

TaPHL7 Transcription Factor Regulates Utilisation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 4, Page 2522-2537, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Macronutrients nitrogen and phosphorus are essential for plant growth and development, thus being crucial for the productivity of crops. However, the molecular mechanism regulating the utilisation of nitrogen and phosphorus remains elusive. Here, we show that the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) transcription factor PHOSPHATE STARVATION RESPONSE ...
Huali Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur K-Edge XAS Studies of the Effect of DNA Binding on the [Fe_4S_4] Site in EndoIII and MutY [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
S K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was used to study the [Fe_4S_4] clusters in the DNA repair glycosylases EndoIII and MutY to evaluate the effects of DNA binding and solvation on Fe–S bond covalencies (i.e., the amount of S 3p character mixed ...
Arnold, Anna R.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis Reveals Accompanying Anion‐Dependent Changes of Cadmium Toxicity During Arabidopsis thaliana Development

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2069-2079, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a significant environmental pollutant with widespread detrimental effects on living organisms, making it a frequent subject of laboratory studies. However, different types of Cd salts are used to spike media, often without considering the possibility that accompanying anions may influence the effects of metal cations. Using two
Martin Lyčka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomics and starch biosynthesis analysis in leaves and developing seeds of mung bean provide a basis for genetic engineering of starch composition and seed quality

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Mung bean starch is distinguished by its exceptional high amylose content and regulation of starch biosynthesis in leaves and storage tissues, such as seeds, share considerable similarities. Genetic engineering of starch composition and content, requires
Kamolchanok Umnajkitikorn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerospace Medicine and Biology: A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 127, April 1974 [PDF]

open access: yes
This special bibliography lists 279 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in March ...

core   +1 more source

Presence of structural homologs of ubiquitin in haloalkaliphilic Archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Ubiquitin, a protein widely conserved in eukaryotes, is involved in many cellular processes, including proteolysis. While sequences encoding ubiquitin-like proteins have not been identified in prokaryotic genomes sequenced so far, they have revealed the ...
Cristina Marino Buslje   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A dynamic protein interactome drives energy conservation and electron flux in Thermococcus kodakarensis

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Life is supported by energy gains fueled by catabolism of a wide range of substrates, each reliant on the selective partitioning of electrons through redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions.
Sere A. Williams   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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