Results 131 to 140 of about 115,871 (339)

Role of Mitochondria in Ferroptosis and Its Relationship to Tumors

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Ferroptosis is a recently discovered form of cell death that is distinct from apoptosis, characterized primarily by the accumulation of intracellular iron and increased levels of lipid peroxidation.
Zhanrui ZHANG, Hongyu LIU, Jun CHEN
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropilin-1 Controls Endothelial Homeostasis by Regulating Mitochondrial Function and Iron-Dependent Oxidative Stress. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The transmembrane protein neuropilin-1 (NRP1) promotes vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and extracellular matrix signaling in endothelial cells (ECs).
Bosseboeuf, E   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Branched‐Chain α Keto‐Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase‐Mediated AKT Phosphorylation Promotes RCC Tumorigenesis and Drug Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a novel oncogenic role and a previously unrecognized phosphorylation substrate of BCKDK in RCC, wherein it promotes tumor progression and drug resistance through AKT phosphorylation at both Thr308 and Ser473 sites and activation of AKT/mTOR and AKT/ABCB1 signaling pathways, offering a promising prognostic marker and therapeutic ...
Qin Tian   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiferroptosis therapy alleviated the development of atherosclerosis

open access: yesMedComm
Ferroptosis has been confirmed to be associated with various diseases, but the relationship between ferroptosis and atherosclerosis (AS) remains unclear.
Zhou Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preferential Generation of 15-HETE-PE Induced by IL-13 Regulates Goblet Cell Differentiation in Human Airway Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Type 2–associated goblet cell hyperplasia and mucus hypersecretion are well known features of asthma. 15-Lipoxygenase-1 (15LO1) is induced by the type 2 cytokine IL-13 in human airway epithelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and is increased in fresh asthmatic ...
Aldrovandi, Maceler   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Reprogramming of Fatty Acid Metabolism via PPARα‐Orchestrated FADS2 in Keratinocytes Modulates Skin Inflammation in Psoriasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies fatty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2) as a key regulator linking polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism to psoriatic inflammation. FADS2 deficiency impairs docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) biosynthesis, enhances NF‐κB signaling, and promotes neutrophil‐driven skin inflammation. PPARα transcriptionally activates FADS2, and its activation
Jiangluyi Cai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuproptosis Signature Would Reveal the Acute‐Remitting Pattern in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) has distinct acute‐remitting courses but lacks biomarkers for predicting relapse. Recent studies found cuproptosis‐related genes affect its course, and a model built accordingly can predict relapse to aid intervention.
Peidong Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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