Results 91 to 100 of about 2,983,769 (289)

Innovative PLA or PCL‐Based Ocular Implants Obtained From Tape Casting or Electrospinning for Sustained‐Release Dexamethasone

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
PLA and PCL ocular implants prepared by tape casting and electrospinning provide sustained dexamethasone release with distinct release profiles governed by polymer type and processing method. The relationship between polymer structure, degradation behavior, and drug release demonstrates the potential of these fabrication techniques for controlled ...
Renata Bochanoski, Henrique Borba Modolon, Ronaldo Silveira, Januara Rodrigues, Tiago Bender Wermuth, Sabrina Arcaro, Oscar R. K. Montedo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Even one is one too many — Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.

, 2015
With levels of alcohol consumption during pregnancy suggesting Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder is significantly underdiagnosed in Ireland, Dr Irwin Gill and Prof Farhana Sharif examine the diagnosis and management of the condition ahead of a national ...
Sharif, Farhana, Gill, Irwin
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Grandparent Prenatal Tobacco, Alcohol, Coffee, and Tea Consumption and Autism in the Third Generation

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exogenous prenatal exposures may affect neurodevelopment across multiple generations. We investigated grandmother and grandfather smoking, alcohol, coffee, and tea consumption during pregnancy in relation to their grandchildren's risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Michelle Pearl, Kimberly Berger, Piera M. Cirillo, Nickilou Y. Krigbaum, Victor Poon, Gayle C. Windham, Barbara A. Cohn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interventions for improving executive functions in children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Systematic review and meta-analysis

, 2019
1.1 The problem, condition or issue Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with profound and lifelong disability. The umbrella term fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) describes a spectrum of impairments resulting from the deleterious effects ...
Eggins, Elizabeth, Doug Shelton, Betts, Joseph, Harnett, Paul, Till, H, Joseph Betts, Betts, J, Shelton, D, Chandler-Mather, N, Ned Chandler‐Mather, Shelton, Doug, Eggins, E, Harnett, P, Chandler-Mather, Ned, Elizabeth Eggins, Till, Haydn, Haydn Till, Paul Harnett, Sharon Dawe, Dawe, Sharon, Dawe, S   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Płodowy zespół alkoholowy (FAS) jako zagrożenie dla rozwoju dziecka = Fetal alcohol syndrom (FAS) as threat to a child’s development

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2016
Baranowska Aneta Sylwia. Płodowy zespół alkoholowy (FAS) jako zagrożenie dla rozwoju dziecka = Fetal alcohol syndrom (FAS) as threat to a child’s development. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(3):148-158. eISSN 2391-8306.
Aneta Sylwia Baranowska
doaj   +2 more sources

The prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in South Africa: A study in a Free State Province community

South African Medical Journal
Background. South Africa (SA) has the highest reported prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) globally, estimated at 111.1/1 000 (95% confidence interval (CI) 71.1 - 158.4) or 11.11%, but rates as high as 276.2/1 000 (95% CI 215.3 ...
J G Louw, M Broodryk, D Viljoen, L Olivier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applying machine learning to pharmacovigilance data: A proof‐of‐concept study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Machine learning (ML) applications in pharmacovigilance remain limited and underexplored. Using data from the French National pharmacovigilance database (FNPV), this proof‐of‐concept study aimed to assess the feasibility of using a ML algorithm—eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost)—combined with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis, to ...
Romain Barus, Pauline Schiro, Jean‐Luc Faillie, Romane Freppel, Johana Béné, Claire de Canecaude, François Montastruc   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A exposição pré-natal ao álcool como fator de risco para comportamentos disfuncionais: o papel do pediatra Prenatal alcohol exposure as a risk factor for dysfunctional behaviors: the role of the pediatrician

Jornal de Pediatria, 2008
OBJETIVO: Ainda que as características clássicas da síndrome fetal alcoólica tenham sido descritas desde 1968, a pesquisa sobre a teratogênese do álcool apenas recentemente demonstrou que o cérebro é o órgão do corpo mais vulnerável aos efeitos da ...
Wakana Momino, Maria Teresa V. Sanseverino, Lavínia Schüler-Faccini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

When meta‐analyses mislead: Promises and pitfalls in teratology counselling

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Meta‐analysis has become a central tool for evidence synthesis in clinical teratology, offering the promise of increased statistical power, earlier signal detection and consolidated guidance for teratology counselling. When conducted rigorously and interpreted carefully, pooled analyses can provide clinicians with a structured basis for risk ...
Yusuf Cem Kaplan, Nusret Uysal
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing essential services and research on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

"In 2004, the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect, coordinated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, established a working group committed ...

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