Results 101 to 110 of about 56,321 (268)

Mixed‐Phase TiO2 Nanotubes Enhance Ru Nanoparticle Activity for Hydrogen Evolution in pH‐Neutral Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Efficient water electrolysis in NaBr electrolyte is achieved using TiO2 nanotube supports decorated with Ru nanoparticles. A cooperative “job‐sharing” effect between the TiO2 proton‐storage support that provides protons to the Ru catalyst enhances hydrogen evolution, minimizes Ru demand and polarization losses, and delivers stable performance ...
Matan Sananis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient single frequency fibre lasers using novel photosensitive Er/Yb optical fibres

open access: yes, 1997
Boron- and germanium-doped highly photosensitive cladding is used in a novel design to achieve photosensitive Er/Yb-doped fibers, permitting short, strong gratings (length ~1cm, reflectivity >99%) to be written without hydrogenation.
Caplen, J.E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling Localized Heat in Lithium‐Ion Cells for Intelligent Temperature Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Heat generation, thermal responses, and intelligent management in batteries. Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) power electric vehicles, portable electronics, and grid‐scale storage, yet their safety, performance, and lifetime are constrained by thermal effects.
Yunke Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cladding-Mode Backward-Recoupling-Based Displacement Sensor Incorporating Fiber Up Taper and Bragg Grating

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
A temperature-insensitive fiber-optic displacement sensing scheme by cascading the fiber up taper and Bragg grating is experimentally demonstrated.
Tao Qi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cladding mode coupling in highly localized fiber Bragg gratings: modal properties and transmission spectra

open access: yes, 2010
The spectral characteristics of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a transversely inhomogeneous refractive index profile, differs con- siderably from that of a transversely uniform one.
Andreas Tünnermann   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Fiber‐Based Versatile Wearable Force Myography System: Application to Human–Robot Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A compact and flexible wearable force myography sensor based on optical fiber technology detects muscle activity through pressure‐induced light loss. The sensor offers high sensitivity for detecting subtle force and finger motion changes, along with excellent signal stability under dynamic and sweating conditions.
Chongyoung Chung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impedance self-matching ultra-narrow linewidth fiber resonator by use of a tunable π-phase-shifted FBG

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
In this paper, we present a novel ultra-narrow linewidth fiber resonator formed by a tunable polarization maintaining (PM) π-phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating and a PM uniform fiber Bragg grating with a certain length of PM single mode fiber patch cable ...
Mingyong Jing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Lightweight Skin‐Adhesive Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor to Advance Minimally Invasive Healthcare Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
A novel self‐adhesive hydrogel matrix is engineered to embed a fiber Bragg grating sensor for real‐time monitoring of physiological strain signals. The developed system conforms to the skin without external supports and, thanks to the fiber–matrix mechanical coupling, captures both subtle and large‐scale deformations.
Ilaria Condò   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical vortex fiber laser based on modulation of transverse modes in two mode fiber

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2019
Optical vortices, characterized by helical phase fronts, are usually generated outside the laser cavity using passive modulation methods. Here, we demonstrate an all-fiber laser to directly deliver mode-locked and continuous-wave vortex beams based on ...
Dong Mao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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