Results 81 to 90 of about 5,382 (190)

Ficolin-A induces macrophage polarization to a novel pro-inflammatory phenotype distinct from classical M1

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background Macrophages are key inflammatory immune cells that orchestrate the initiation and progression of autoimmune diseases. The characters of macrophage in diseases are determined by its phenotype in response to the local microenvironment.
Li-Wen Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Enzymatic Activity, Proteomics and Peptidomics in Covid-19-Induced Sepsis: A Novel Approach for the Analysis of Hemostasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Introduction: Infection by SARS-CoV-2 and subsequent COVID-19 can cause viral sepsis. We investigated plasma protease activity patterns in COVID-19-induced sepsis with bacterial superinfection, as well as plasma proteomics and peptidomics in order to ...
Aletti, Federico   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Complement Hyperactivation Is Mediated by Alternative and Lectin Pathways During Early Phase of Severe Vaccination‐Omicron BA.5 Infection

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Complement temporal activation kinetics, activation pathways, and their relationship with thromboinflammation and antibody responses in severe vaccination‐COVID‐19 remains unclear. Based on a vaccinated‐infected cohort, we analyzed complement immune responses across mild to critical COVID‐19 cases by a dynamic model.
Jinpeng Cao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Subset of Pro‐inflammatory CXCL10+ LILRB2+ Macrophages Derives From Recipient Monocytes and Drives Renal Allograft Rejection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, 18 February 2026.
This study uncovers a recipient‐derived monocyte‐to‐macrophage trajectory that drives inflammation during kidney transplant rejection. Using over 150 000 single‐cell profiles and more than 850 biopsies, the authors identify CXCL10+ macrophages as key predictors of graft loss.
Alexis Varin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lectin Pathway of Complement and Rheumatic Heart Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2015
The innate immune system is the first line of host defense against infection and is comprised of humoral and cellular mechanisms that recognize potential pathogens within minutes or hours of entry.
Marcia Holsbach Beltrame   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of human ficolin-2 in hepatocytes confers resistance to infection by diverse hepatotropic viruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The liver-expressed pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) mannose binding lectin (MBL), ficolin-2 and ficolin-3 contribute to the innate immune response by activating complement.
Ball, Jonathan K.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatial heterogeneity in microglia‐complement crosstalk: Implications for synaptic pruning in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by synaptic loss, as a key pathological feature in its early stages. Recent studies have highlighted the central role of microglia–complement interactions in synaptic pruning.
Qiuyan Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complement and transplant‐associated thrombotic microangiopathy: Current and future approaches

open access: yes
HemaSphere, Volume 10, Issue 4, April 2026.
Massimo Cugno   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Complement System in ANCA‐Associated Vasculitis: Mechanistic Insights, Therapeutic Horizons, and Unmet Clinical Needs

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Complement activation, particularly via the alternative pathway, drives inflammation and organ damage in ANCA‐associated vasculitis. This review highlights mechanistic insights, tissue and biomarker evidence, and clinical implications of targeting the C5a–C5aR1 axis.
Kehinde Sunmboye, Pauline Millan
wiley   +1 more source

Remote ischemic preconditioning does not influence lectin pathway protein levels in head and neck cancer patients undergoing surgery.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
BackgroundCancer patients who undergo tumor removal, and reconstructive surgery by transfer of a free tissue flap, are at high risk of surgical site infection and ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Kristine Frederiksen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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